Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31819678›Full record

ArticleOpen access journal of contraception2019

Perception And Use Of Intrauterine Contraceptive Devices (IUCD) Among Married Women Of Reproductive Age In Bhaktapur, Nepal.

Bijay Khatri, Anjana Khadka, Archana Amatya, Sushan Man Shrestha, Rajan Paudel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open access journal of contraception, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bijay KhatriAcademic and Research Department, B.P. Eye Foundation, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0001-9727-9877
Anjana KhadkaDepartment of Health Services, Ministry of Health, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Archana AmatyaSave the Children International, Nepal Country Office, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Sushan Man ShresthaCentral Department of Public Health, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0001-6342-4941
Rajan PaudelCentral Department of Public Health, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Tribhuvan University · NPDepartment of Health Services · NPTilganga Institute of Ophthalmology · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe copper-T (TCu-380A), an intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD), is widely available and is highly effective in terms of safety and effectiveness. Despite this fact, there is low utilization of IUCD in Nepal. This paper describes the perception and use of IUCD among married women of reproductive age attending an institutional clinic in Bhaktapur, Nepal.

methodsAn institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 273 married women attending the institutional clinic of Bhaktapur hospital who were interviewed by trained staff nurses using semi-structured questionnaires. Systematic random sampling method was applied to select the participants. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine the relationship between factors associated with utilization of IUCD.

resultsJust below half (48.7%) of the participants had heard about IUCD. Only 7.0% of the potential users were currently using IUCD, and all of them had discussed using it with their husbands. Among women aware of IUCD, nearly a quarter of them (23.8%) did not want to use it because of their husband's disapproval and their assumed fear of decreased sexual pleasure. There was a significant association between previous abortion and use of IUCD, where the women who had a history of abortion had increased odds of using the IUCD by 5.45-times compared to those who had not (

conclusionThe use of IUCD depends on the support of husbands, knowledge about its safety, efficacy, and counseling.

Indexed as

abortioncounselinghusbandknowledge

Identifiers

PMID31819678
PMCPMC6886550
OpenAlexW2991632530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.