Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31819445›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2019

Enhancement of Radiosensitization by Silver Nanoparticles Functionalized with Polyethylene Glycol and Aptamer As1411 for Glioma Irradiation Therapy.

Jing Zhao, Peidang Liu, Jun Ma, Dongdong Li, Huiquan Yang, Wenbin Chen, Yaowen Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. KCa3.1 mediates radioresistance of silver nanoparticles in human glioblastoma cells.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2026
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  19. Drug-loaded polymer-coated silver nanoparticles for lung cancer theranostics.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jing ZhaoSchool of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China.
Peidang LiuSchool of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China.
Jun MaRadiotherapy Department, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, People's Republic of China.
Dongdong LiSchool of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China.
Huiquan YangSchool of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China.
Wenbin ChenSchool of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China.
Yaowen JiangJiangsu Key Laboratory for Biomaterials and Devices, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe efficacy of radiotherapy for glioma is often limited by the radioresistance of glioma cells. The radiosensitizing effects of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) on glioma were found in the previous studies of our group. In order to enhance the radiosensitivity of tumor cells and selectively kill them while reducing the side effects of irradiation therapy, targeted modification of AgNPs is urgently needed. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn the present study, AgNPs functionalized with polyethylene glycol (PEG) and aptamer As1411 (AsNPs) were synthesized and subsequently characterized by transmission electron microscopy, ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Then the targeting property of AsNPs was evaluated by dark-field imaging, confocal microscopy and in vivo imaging. Both colony formation assay and glioma-bearing mouse model were employed to study the radiosensitizing effect of AsNPs.

resultsThe characterization results revealed a spherical shape of AgNPs with an average diameter of 18 nm and the successful construction of AsNPs. AsNPs were confirmed to specifically target C6 glioma cells, but not normal human microvascular endothelial cells. Moreover, AsNPs could not only internalize into tumor cells, but also penetrate into the core of tumor spheroids. In vitro experiments showed that AsNPs exhibited a better radiosensitizing effect than AgNPs and PEGylated AgNPs (PNPs), inducing a higher rate of apoptotic cell death. In vivo imaging demonstrated that Cy5-AsNPs preferentially accumulated at the tumor site, and the ratio of fluorescence intensity of Cy5-AsNPs to that of Cy5-PNPs reached the maximum at 6 h post-systemic administration. Furthermore, the combination of AsNPs with irradiation significantly prolonged the median survival time of C6 glioma-bearing mice.

conclusionOur results indicated that AsNPs could be an effective nano-radiosensitizer for glioma targeting treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAptamers, NucleotideCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsFemaleGliomaHumansHydrodynamicsMetal NanoparticlesMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeOligodeoxyribonucleotidesParticle SizePolyethylene GlycolsAGRO 100Aptamers, NucleotideOligodeoxyribonucleotidesPolyethylene GlycolsRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsSilverAs1411gliomaradiosensitizationsilver nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID31819445
PMCPMC6897066

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.