Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31819203›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2020

The deletion of mutant SOD1 via CRISPR/Cas9/sgRNA prolongs survival in an amyotrophic lateral sclerosis mouse model.

Weisong Duan, Moran Guo, Le Yi, Yakun Liu, Zhongyao Li, Yanqin Ma, Guisen Zhang, Yaling Liu, Hui Bu, Xueqin Song and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Tofersen for SOD1 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Genetic therapies for neurological diseases.Pharmacological reviews · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Targets and Gene Therapy of ALS (Part 1).International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Oxidative Stress and Age-Related Tumors.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Weisong DuanDepartment of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, PR China.
Moran GuoDepartment of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, PR China.
Le YiDepartment of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, PR China.
Yakun LiuDepartment of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, PR China.
Zhongyao LiDepartment of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, PR China.
Yanqin MaJiangsu Nhwa Pharm. Co., Ltd, Nantong, Jiangsu, PR China.
Guisen ZhangJiangsu Nhwa Pharm. Co., Ltd, Nantong, Jiangsu, PR China.
Yaling LiuDepartment of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, PR China.
Hui BuDepartment of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, PR China.
Xueqin SongDepartment of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, PR China. sxq5679@163.com.
Chunyan LiDepartment of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, PR China. hebeichunyanli@aliyun.com.
Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CNHebei Institute of Physical Education · CNHebei Medical University · CNJiangsu Nhwa Pharmaceutical (China) · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) mutation is one of the most notable causes of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and modifying the mutant SOD1 gene is the best approach for the treatment of patients with ALS linked to the mutations in this gene. Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated (Cas9)/sgRNA delivered by the adeno-associated virus (AAV) system is a powerful tool for genome editing in the central nervous system (CNS). Here, we tested the capacity of the AAV-SaCas9-sgRNA system to modify mutant SOD1 in SOD1G93A transgenic mice and found that AAV9-SaCas9-sgRNA5 deleted the SOD1 gene, improved the lifespan of SOD1G93A mice by 54.6%, and notably ameliorated the performance of ALS transgenic mice. An immunochemical analysis showed that the expression of mutant SOD1 was very weak in motor neurons expressing SaCas9-sgRNA5. Consequently, the area showing muscle atrophy was more notably restored in the group treated with SaCas9-sgRNA5 compared with the group treated with SaCas9-sgLacZ. In addition, deep sequencing did not show the indel mutation in the gene highly matched to sgRNA5. Hence, AAV9-SaCas9-sgRNA-based gene editing is a feasible potential treatment for patients with ALS linked to SOD1 mutations.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsGene DeletionAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsFemaleGene EditingGenetic TherapyHEK293 CellsHumansMaleMiceMuscle, SkeletalMutation, MissenseRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsSuperoxide Dismutase-1RNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsSod1 protein, mouseSuperoxide Dismutase-1

Identifiers

PMID31819203
OpenAlexW2993401350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.