Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31819179›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2020

Targeting aerobic glycolysis by dichloroacetate improves Newcastle disease virus-mediated viro-immunotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Gang Meng, Binghua Li, Anxian Chen, Meihong Zheng, Tiancheng Xu, Hailin Zhang, Jie Dong, Junhua Wu, Decai Yu, Jiwu Wei

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Synergistic effects ofIranian journal of microbiology · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Reprogramming of glucose metabolism in virus infected cells.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gang MengDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Binghua LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Anxian ChenJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China.
Meihong ZhengJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China.
Tiancheng XuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Hailin ZhangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China.
Jie DongJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China.
Junhua WuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China.
Decai YuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China. yudecai@nju.edu.cn.
Jiwu WeiJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China. wjw@nju.edu.cn.
Nanjing University · CNNanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81700037National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81773255National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81903147Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Jiangsu Provincial Natural Science Foundation) BK20171098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOncolytic viro-immunotherapy holds promise for cancer treatment. While immune activation can be robustly triggered by oncolytic viruses, negative feedback is often upregulated in the tumour microenvironment (TME). Lactate accumulation, signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) activation, indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) expression, and myeloid-derived suppressor cell (MDSC) infiltration coordinate to shape the immunosuppressive TME.

methodsRepresentative hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell lines and HCC-bearing mice were treated with oncolytic Newcastle disease virus (NDV), alone or in combination with dichloroacetate (DCA, a pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDK) inhibitor).

resultsWe found that infection with oncolytic NDV led to significant induction of the aforementioned suppressive factors. Interestingly, DCA significantly reduced lactate release, STAT3 activation, IDO1 upregulation, and MDSC infiltration in NDV-treated HCC. Consequently, DCA significantly enhanced the antitumour immune responses, leading to improved antitumour efficacy and prolonged survival in mouse models of ascitic and subcutaneous HCC. Furthermore, DCA increased NDV replication in a PDK-1-dependent manner in HCC.

conclusionsTargeting aerobic glycolysis by DCA improves NDV-mediated viro-immunotherapy in HCC by mitigating immune negative feedback and promoting viral replication. These findings provide a rationale for targeting reprogrammed metabolism together with oncolytic virus-mediated viro-immunotherapy for HCC treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorDichloroacetic AcidGlycolysisHumansImmunotherapyLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNewcastle disease virusOncolytic VirotherapyOncolytic VirusesOxygenPyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring KinaseDichloroacetic AcidOxygenPDK1 protein, humanPyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring Kinase

Identifiers

PMID31819179
PMCPMC6964686
OpenAlexW2991948284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.