Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31819036›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2019

Sanguinarine inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition via targeting HIF-1α/TGF-β feed-forward loop in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Qi Su, Mengying Fan, Jingjing Wang, Asmat Ullah, Mohsin Ahmad Ghauri, Bingling Dai, Yingzhuan Zhan, Dongdong Zhang, Yanmin Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Hypoxia A Typical Target in Human Lung Cancer Therapy.Current protein & peptide science · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qi SuSchool of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Mengying FanSchool of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Jingjing WangSchool of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Asmat UllahSchool of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Mohsin Ahmad GhauriSchool of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Bingling DaiSchool of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Yingzhuan ZhanSchool of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Dongdong ZhangSchool of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China.
Yanmin ZhangSchool of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P.R. China. zhang2008@xjtu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7307-9408
Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81903643
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) plays a crucial role in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progression. Hypoxia and excessive transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) have been identified as inducers and target for EMT in HCC. Here, we show hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) and TGF-β form a feed-forward loop to induce EMT in HCC cells. Further mechanistic study indicates under both hypoxia and TGF-β stimulation, Smad and PI3K-AKT pathways are activated. We show sanguinarine, a natural benzophenanthridine alkaloid, impairs the proliferation of nine kinds of HCC cell lines and the colony formation of HCC cells. In hypoxic and TGF-β cell models, sanguinarine inhibits HIF-1α signaling and the expression of EMT markers, translocation of Snail and activation of both Smad and PI3K-AKT pathways. Sanguinarine could also inhibit TGF-β-induced cell migration in HCC cells. In vivo studies reveal that the administration of sanguinarine inhibits tumor growth and HIF-1α signaling, inhibits the expression changes of EMT markers as well as Smad and PI3K-AKT pathway proteins. Our findings suggest that sanguinarine is a promising candidate targeting HIF-1α/TGF-β signaling to improve the treatment for HCC patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzophenanthridinesCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell HypoxiaCell MovementCell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHep G2 CellsHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitIsoquinolinesLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeBenzophenanthridinesHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitIsoquinolinessanguinarineTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID31819036
PMCPMC6901539
OpenAlexW2992433783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.