Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31818793›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2020

Depressive symptoms associated with physical health problems in midlife women: A longitudinal study.

Holly J Jones, Pamela A Minarik, Catherine L Gilliss, Kathryn A Lee

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Evaluating the Impact of the Prime Time Sister CirclesJournal of general internal medicine · 2023
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Blood pressure and adiposity in midlife Singaporean women.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Holly J JonesCollege of Nursing, University of Cincinnati, United States.
Pamela A MinarikSamuel Merritt University School of Nursing, Oakland, CA, United States.
Catherine L GillissSchool of Nursing, University of California, Box 0606, Room N411Y, San Francisco, CA 94143-0606, United States.
Kathryn A LeeSchool of Nursing, University of California, Box 0606, Room N411Y, San Francisco, CA 94143-0606, United States. Electronic address: kathryn.lee@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · USSamuel Merritt University · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

NURSING RESEARCH TRAINING IN SYMPTOM MANAGEMENTT32NR007088 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LEE, KATHRYN · 1996 to 2015
$7.5M
NINR NIH HHS T32 NR007088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is unclear if the relationship between depression and physical health problems in women is related to age, reproductive stage, obesity or socio-demographic risk factors.

methodsLongitudinal data were obtained every 6 months for 36 months in 264 midlife African American, Caucasian and Latina women who began the study as healthy regularly menstruating 40 to 50-year-olds; 75 transitioned to peri- or post-menopause by 36 months. Scores of 16 or higher on the Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression (CES-D) scale were used to estimate depression risk.

resultsDepression risk was 28% at study initiation and 25% at 36 months. Significantly more women at risk for depression were unemployed, obese, or hypertensive. Women at risk were more likely to become peri- or post-menopausal during the study period. A higher percentage (38%) of overweight and obese women had CES-D scores ≥ 16 compared to normal weight women (23%; p < .001). Over half (58%) of the 73 women at higher depression risk at the initial visit reported a health problem or chronic illness at 36 months, compared to only 36% of the 191 women with CES-D scores <16 (p = .001). LIMITATIONS: This was a secondary analysis of data from a relatively healthy sample of women in the decade before menopause. Chronic illness was self-reported and the CES-D is a screening tool for depressive symptoms rather than a clinical diagnostic tool.

conclusionsHealth care providers may be underestimating the impact of unemployment on depressive symptoms, obesity and chronic health problems in midlife women.

Indexed as

DepressionMenopausePostmenopauseAdultBlack or African AmericanFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedWhite PeopleCES-DChronic illnessCommunity-based cohortDepressive symptomsHypertensionLate reproductive stageMidlife womenPremenopause

Identifiers

PMID31818793
PMCPMC6989369
OpenAlexW2990144510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.