Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31817946›Full record

ArticleViruses2019

Camelids and Cattle Are Dead-End Hosts for Peste-des-Petits-Ruminants Virus.

Claudia Schulz, Christine Fast, Ulrich Wernery, Jörg Kinne, Sunitha Joseph, Kore Schlottau, Maria Jenckel, Dirk Höper, Nissy Annie Georgy Patteril, Ginu Syriac and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Depletion of CD8Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Claudia SchulzInstitute of Diagnostic Virology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, 17493 Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany.
Christine FastInstitute of Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, 17493 Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany.
Ulrich WerneryCentral Veterinary Research Institute, P.O. Box 597, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Jörg KinneCentral Veterinary Research Institute, P.O. Box 597, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Sunitha JosephCentral Veterinary Research Institute, P.O. Box 597, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Kore SchlottauInstitute of Diagnostic Virology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, 17493 Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany.
Maria JenckelInstitute of Diagnostic Virology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, 17493 Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany.
Dirk HöperInstitute of Diagnostic Virology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, 17493 Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany.
Nissy Annie Georgy PatterilCentral Veterinary Research Institute, P.O. Box 597, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Ginu SyriacCentral Veterinary Research Institute, P.O. Box 597, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Bernd HoffmannInstitute of Diagnostic Virology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, 17493 Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany.
Martin BeerInstitute of Diagnostic Virology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, 17493 Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany.
Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peste-des-petits-ruminants virus (PPRV) causes a severe respiratory disease in small ruminants. The possible impact of different atypical host species in the spread and planed worldwide eradication of PPRV remains to be clarified. Recent transmission trials with the virulent PPRV lineage IV (LIV)-strain Kurdistan/2011 revealed that pigs and wild boar are possible sources of PPRV-infection. We therefore investigated the role of cattle, llamas, alpacas, and dromedary camels in transmission trials using the Kurdistan/2011 strain for intranasal infection and integrated a literature review for a proper evaluation of their host traits and role in PPRV-transmission. Cattle and camelids developed no clinical signs, no viremia, shed no or only low PPRV-RNA loads in swab samples and did not transmit any PPRV to the contact animals. The distribution of PPRV-RNA or antigen in lymphoid organs was similar in cattle and camelids although generally lower compared to suids and small ruminants. In the typical small ruminant hosts, the tissue tropism, pathogenesis and disease expression after PPRV-infection is associated with infection of immune and epithelial cells via SLAM and nectin-4 receptors, respectively. We therefore suggest a different pathogenesis in cattle and camelids and both as dead-end hosts for PPRV.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsHost SpecificityAnimalsAntibodies, ViralBiomarkersBiopsyCamelusCattleFemaleHematologic TestsImmunohistochemistryMalePeste-des-Petits-RuminantsPeste-des-petits-ruminants virusAntibodies, ViralBiomarkersalpacaArtiodactylacamelcattledromedary camelexperimental infectionllamaPeste-des-petits-ruminants virussmall ruminant morbillivirustransmission

Identifiers

PMID31817946
PMCPMC6950723
OpenAlexW2992703527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.