Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31817750›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Astaxanthin Ameliorates Ischemic-Hypoxic-Induced Neurotrophin Receptor p75 Upregulation in the Endothelial Cells of Neonatal Mouse Brains.

Min-Hsun Kuo, Hung-Fu Lee, Yi-Fang Tu, Li-Hsuan Lin, Ya-Yun Cheng, Hsueh-Te Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Min-Hsun KuoTaiwan International Graduate Program in Molecular Medicine, National Yang-Ming University and Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.
Hung-Fu LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cheng Hsin General Hospital, Taipei 11202, Taiwan.
Yi-Fang TuDepartment of Pediatrics, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Colleague of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70403, Taiwan.
Li-Hsuan LinInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 11202, Taiwan.
Ya-Yun ChengInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 11202, Taiwan.
Hsueh-Te LeeTaiwan International Graduate Program in Molecular Medicine, National Yang-Ming University and Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemic stroke is a leading cause of human death in present times. Two phases of pathological impact occur during an ischemic stroke, namely, ischemia and reperfusion. Both periods include individual characteristic effects on cell injury and apoptosis. Moreover, these conditions can cause severe cell defects and harm the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Also, the BBB components are the major targets in ischemia-reperfusion injury. The BBB owes its enhanced protective roles to capillary endothelial cells, which maintain BBB permeability. One of the nerve growth factor (NGF) receptors initiating cell signaling, once activated, is the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR). This receptor is involved in both the survival and apoptosis of neurons. Although many studies have attempted to explain the role of p75NTR in neurons, the mechanisms in endothelial cells remain unclear. Endothelial cells are the first cells to encounter p75NTR stimuli. In this study, we found the upregulated p75NTR expression and reductive expression of tight junction proteins after in vivo and in vitro ischemia-reperfusion injury. Moreover, astaxanthin (AXT), an antioxidant drug, was utilized and was found to reduce p75NTR expression and the number of apoptotic cells. This study verified that p75NTR plays a prominent role in endothelial cell death and provides a novel downstream target for AXT.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntioxidantsBlotting, WesternBrainCell SurvivalEndothelial CellsImmunochemistryImmunohistochemistryIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReceptor, Nerve Growth FactorReperfusion InjuryXanthophyllsAntioxidantsastaxanthineReceptor, Nerve Growth FactorXanthophyllsAXTbrainendothelial cellshypoxic-ischemia-reperfusionp75NTR

Identifiers

PMID31817750
PMCPMC6940833
OpenAlexW2994501815

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.