Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31817350›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Annexin A2 Deficiency Exacerbates Neuroinflammation and Long-Term Neurological Deficits after Traumatic Brain Injury in Mice.

Ning Liu, Yinghua Jiang, Joon Yong Chung, Yadan Li, Zhanyang Yu, Jeong Woo Kim, Josephine M Lok, Michael J Whalen, Xiaoying Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Acute severe hypoglycemia alters mouse brain microvascular proteome.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Differential Protein Expression ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Annexin Animal Models-From Fundamental Principles to Translational Research.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ning LiuClinical Neuroscience Research Center, Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Yinghua JiangClinical Neuroscience Research Center, Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Joon Yong ChungNeuroscience Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.
Yadan LiClinical Neuroscience Research Center, Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Zhanyang YuNeuroprotection Research Laboratory, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.
Jeong Woo KimNeuroprotection Research Laboratory, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.
Josephine M LokNeuroprotection Research Laboratory, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.
Michael J WhalenNeuroscience Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.
Xiaoying WangClinical Neuroscience Research Center, Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Tulane University · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Annexin A2 as a cerebrovascular therapy in traumatic brain injuryR01NS092085 · NINDS · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI WANG, XIAOYING · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
National Institutes of Health (NIH) RO1 NS092085NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our laboratory and others previously showed that Annexin A2 knockout (A2KO) mice had impaired blood-brain barrier (BBB) development and elevated pro-inflammatory response in macrophages, implying that Annexin A2 (AnxA2) might be one of the key endogenous factors for maintaining homeostasis of the neurovascular unit in the brain. Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is an important cause of disability and mortality worldwide, and neurovascular inflammation plays an important role in the TBI pathophysiology. In the present study, we aimed to test the hypothesis that A2KO promotes pro-inflammatory response in the brain and worsens neurobehavioral outcomes after TBI. TBI was conducted by a controlled cortical impact (CCI) device in mice. Our experimental results showed AnxA2 expression was significantly up-regulated in response to TBI at day three post-TBI. We also found more production of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the A2KO mouse brain, while there was a significant increase of inflammatory adhesion molecules mRNA expression in isolated cerebral micro-vessels of A2KO mice compared with wild-type (WT) mice. Consistently, the A2KO mice brains had a significant increase in leukocyte brain infiltration at two days after TBI. Importantly, A2KO mice had significantly worse sensorimotor and cognitive function deficits up to 28 days after TBI and significantly larger brain tissue loss. Therefore, these results suggested that AnxA2 deficiency results in exacerbated early neurovascular pro-inflammation, which leads to a worse long-term neurologic outcome after TBI.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnnexin A2Blood-Brain BarrierBrain Injuries, TraumaticCognition DisordersCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalInflammationMacrophagesMiceMice, KnockoutUp-RegulationAnnexin A2Anxa2 protein, mouseCytokinesAnnexin A2knockout miceleukocytes infiltrationneuroinflammationneurological functiontraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID31817350
PMCPMC6940735
OpenAlexW2993559076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.