Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31816489›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2020

Multimodal assessment of sleep in men and women during treatment for opioid use disorder.

Patrick H Finan, Chung Jung Mun, David H Epstein, William J Kowalczyk, Karran A Phillips, Daniel Agage, Michael T Smith, Kenzie L Preston

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Sleep Health Among Adults in Outpatient Opioid Use Disorder Treatment: A Systematic Review.Journal of psychosocial nursing and mental health services · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Patrick H FinanJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21224, United States. Electronic address: pfinan1@jhu.edu.
Chung Jung MunJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21224, United States.
David H EpsteinIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, 251 Bayview Blvd., Suite 200, Baltimore, MD, 21224, United States.
William J KowalczykIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, 251 Bayview Blvd., Suite 200, Baltimore, MD, 21224, United States.
Karran A PhillipsIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, 251 Bayview Blvd., Suite 200, Baltimore, MD, 21224, United States.
Daniel AgageIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, 251 Bayview Blvd., Suite 200, Baltimore, MD, 21224, United States.
Michael T SmithJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21224, United States.
Kenzie L PrestonIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, 251 Bayview Blvd., Suite 200, Baltimore, MD, 21224, United States. Electronic address: kpreston@intra.nida.nih.gov.

Funding

Real-Time Assessment of Drug Use, Along with Mental States and EnvironmentsZIADA000499 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI EPSTEIN, DAVID · 2009 to 2025
$19.9M
New approaches to addiction treatmentZIADA000624 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI EPSTEIN, DAVID · 2018 to 2025
$9.6M
Interdisciplinary Training in Biobehavioral Pain ResearchT32NS070201 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DONG, XINZHONG, SMITH, MICHAEL T · 2010 to 2024
$3.6M
Sleep disturbance as a putative mechanism for reward system dysfunctionK23DA035915 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FINAN, PATRICK · 2014 to 2018
$838k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DA000624NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA035915NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS070201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleep disturbance is common in patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) receiving medication for addiction treatment. Differences between patients on the two primary agonist medications-methadone and buprenorphine-are not well understood.

methodsIn patients receiving either methadone or buprenorphine treatment for OUD, we examined sleep continuity and architecture using ambulatory monitoring to gather both an objective measure (daily sleep EEG; M = 5.76 days, SD = 1.46) and a subjective measure (daily sleep diary; M = 54.10 days, SD = 25.10) of sleep.

resultsPatients treated with buprenorphine versus methadone did not differ on any measure of sleep continuity or architecture. Women had longer EEG-derived total sleep time than men (d = -0.68, 95 % CI -1.32 to -0.09), along with lower %N2 (d = 0.94, 95 % CI 0.34-1.64) and greater %N3 (d = -0.94, 95 % CI -1.61 to -0.32). Self-reported sleep differed from EEG-derived estimates: wake after sleep onset was greater by EEG than by diary (d = 2.58, 95 % CI 1.74-3.63), and total sleep time and sleep efficiency were lower by EEG than by diary (d for sleep time = 2.93, 95 % CI 2.06-4.14; d for efficiency = 1.69, 95 % CI 0.98-2.49).

conclusionsPatients treated with buprenorphine or methadone did not substantively differ in ambulatory measures of sleep. With both medications, there was a discrepancy between objective and subjective sleep measures. Further confirmatory evidence would inform the development of sleep-related recommendations for OUD patients undergoing agonist treatment.

Indexed as

AdultAnalgesics, OpioidBuprenorphineCohort StudiesEcological Momentary AssessmentElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleMethadoneMiddle AgedMonitoring, AmbulatoryOpiate Substitution TreatmentOpioid-Related DisordersSleep Wake DisordersSmartphoneAnalgesics, OpioidBuprenorphineMethadoneBuprenorphineEcological momentary assessmentMethadoneOpioid use disorderSex differencesSleep

Identifiers

PMID31816489
PMCPMC9351606

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.