Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31815779›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in pediatrics2020

Targeting RAS in pediatric cancer: is it becoming a reality?

Angelina V Vaseva, Marielle E Yohe

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. The Combination of Trametinib and Ganitumab is Effective in RAS-Mutated PAX-Fusion Negative Rhabdomyosarcoma Models.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. The RASopathies: from pathogenetics to therapeutics.Disease models & mechanisms · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Molecular patterns in salivary duct carcinoma identify prognostic subgroups.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Angelina V VasevaThe Greehy Children's Cancer Research Institute, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.
Marielle E YoheCenter for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Center for Cancer Research · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Targeting RAS in Pediatric CancerZIABC011892 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI YOHE, MARIELLE · 2019 to 2025
$2.3M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011892
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe current review aims to highlight the frequency of RAS mutations in pediatric leukemias and solid tumors and to propose strategies for targeting oncogenic RAS in pediatric cancers. RECENT

findingsThe three RAS genes (HRAS, NRAS, and KRAS) comprise the most frequently mutated oncogene family in human cancer. RAS mutations are commonly observed in three of the leading causes of cancer death in the United States, namely lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, and colorectal cancer. The association of RAS mutations with these aggressive malignancies inspired the creation of the National Cancer Institute RAS initiative and spurred intense efforts to develop strategies to inhibit oncogenic RAS, with much recent success. RAS mutations are frequently observed in pediatric cancers; however, recent advances in anti-RAS drug development have yet to translate into pediatric clinical trials. SUMMARY: We find that RAS is mutated in common and rare pediatric malignancies and that oncogenic RAS confers a functional dependency in these cancers. Many strategies for targeting RAS are being pursued for malignancies that primarily affect adults and there is a clear need for inclusion of pediatric patients in clinical trials of these agents.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsChildGenes, rasGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansMembrane ProteinsMolecular Targeted TherapyMutationNeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Antineoplastic AgentsGTP PhosphohydrolasesHRAS protein, humanKRAS protein, humanMembrane ProteinsNRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)

Identifiers

PMID31815779
PMCPMC9422199
OpenAlexW2995031569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.