Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31815759›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in psychiatry2020

The development of the social brain in baby siblings of children with autism.

Douglas C Dean, Abigail Freeman, Janet Lainhart

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Correlation between autistic traits and brain functional connectivity in preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder: a resting state MEG study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Neuroimaging Markers of Risk and Pathways to Resilience in Autism Spectrum Disorder.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Douglas C DeanDepartment of Pediatrics.
Abigail FreemanWaisman Center.
Janet LainhartWaisman Center.

Funding

Atypical Late Neurodevelopment in Autism: A Longitudinal MRI and DTI StudyR01MH080826 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LAINHART, JANET ELIZABETH · 2007 to 2020
$6.5M
Waisman Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center Down Syndrome RegistryU54HD090256 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI POLLAK, SETH D · 2016 to 2020
$6.0M
BRAIN CONNECTIVITY AND THE ROLE OF MYELIN IN AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERSR00MH110596 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DEAN III, DOUGLAS CARL · 2019 to 2021
$743k
NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090256NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH110596NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH080826
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewImpairments in social interaction/communication become apparent after 12 months of age in children who develop Autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Studies of baby siblings of children with ASD provide the means to detect changes in the brain that are present before behavioral symptoms appear. In this review, advances from brain imaging studies of infant siblings over the past 18 months are highlighted. RECENT

findingsDuring the first 2 months of life, functional differences in social brain regions and microstructural differences in dorsal language tracks are found in some high-risk baby siblings. At 4-6 months of age, differences in subcortical and cerebellum volumes and atypical cortical responses to social stimuli are evident. At 6 months, extra-axial cerebrospinal fluid is increased, and at 8 months there is evidence of cortical hyper-reactivity. Patterns of functional connectivity are distinct in infant siblings and suggest dysfunctional activation and integration of information across the cortex and neural networks underlying social behaviors. SUMMARY: Further replication in very large independent samples is needed to verify the majority of the findings discussed and understand how they are related within individual infants. Much more research is needed before translation to clinical practice.

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderBrainSocial BehaviorChild DevelopmentConnectomeFunctional NeuroimagingHumansInfantSiblings

Identifiers

PMID31815759
PMCPMC7027937

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.