Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31815664›Full record

ArticleeLife2019

B cells extract antigens at Arp2/3-generated actin foci interspersed with linear filaments.

Sophie I Roper, Laabiah Wasim, Dessislava Malinova, Michael Way, Susan Cox, Pavel Tolar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Antigen mobility regulates the dynamics and precision of antigen capture in the B cell immune synapse.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. The role of actin cytoskeleton component Arp2/3 in inflammatory response.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. WASP facilitates tumor mechanosensitivity in T lymphocytes.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sophie I RoperImmune Receptor Activation Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7776-7670
Laabiah WasimImmune Receptor Activation Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, United Kingdom.
Dessislava MalinovaImmune Receptor Activation Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, United Kingdom.
Michael WayCellular Signalling and Cytoskeletal Function Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7207-2722
Susan CoxRandall Centre for Cell and Molecular Biophysics, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Pavel TolarImmune Receptor Activation Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4693-7299
The Francis Crick Institute · GBKing's College London · GB

Funding

H2020 European Research Council 648228Wellcome Trust FC001185Wellcome Trust FC001209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibody production depends on B cell internalization and presentation of antigens to helper T cells. To acquire antigens displayed by antigen-presenting cells, B cells form immune synapses and extract antigens by the mechanical activity of the acto-myosin cytoskeleton. While cytoskeleton organization driving the initial formation of the B cell synapse has been studied, how the cytoskeleton supports antigen extraction remains poorly understood. Here we show that after initial cell spreading, F-actin in synapses of primary mouse B cells and human B cell lines forms a highly dynamic pattern composed of actin foci interspersed with linear filaments and myosin IIa. The foci are generated by Arp2/3-mediated branched-actin polymerization and stochastically associate with antigen clusters to mediate internalization. However, antigen extraction also requires the activity of formins, which reside near the foci and produce the interspersed filaments. Thus, a cooperation of branched-actin foci supported by linear filaments underlies B cell mechanics during antigen extraction.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonActin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActinsAnimalsAntibody FormationAntigen-Presenting CellsAntigensB-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorHEK293 CellsHumansImmunological SynapsesMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicReceptors, Antigen, B-CellActin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActinsAntigensReceptors, Antigen, B-Cellactin cytoskeletonantigenB cellB cell receptorcell biologyendocytosishumanimmune synapseimmunologyinflammationmouse

Identifiers

PMID31815664
PMCPMC6917489
OpenAlexW2995443875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.