Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31815052›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2019

Impact of BMI1 expression on the apoptotic effect of paclitaxel in colorectal cancer.

Hsiang-Lin Tsai, Shin-Yu Pang, Hui-Ching Wang, Chi-Wen Luo, Qiao-Lin Li, Tzu-Yi Chen, Shao-Yu Fang, Jaw-Yuan Wang, Mei-Ren Pan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Aging · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Biomarkers in Colorectal Cancer: Current Research and Future Prospects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hsiang-Lin TsaiDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Shin-Yu PangCollege of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hui-Ching WangDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chi-Wen LuoDivision of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Qiao-Lin LiGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Tzu-Yi ChenGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Shao-Yu FangGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jaw-Yuan WangDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Mei-Ren PanDrug Development and Value Creation Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWKaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Despite advances in treatment, no treatment modality specific for the different CRC phenotypes has been developed. BMI1 has been previously reported to play an important role in the regulation of cancer stem cells and cell cycle in CRC. However, the role of BMI1 in individualized treatment for CRC is largely unknown. In this study, we found that the apoptotic effect of paclitaxel is more profound in BMI1-depleted cells. The apoptotic effect is exerted by promoting caspase-8-independent apoptotic pathways after combination with paclitaxel in BMI1 knockdown cells. This effect could be totally recovered by pretreatment with caspase inhibitor compared with caspase-8 inhibitor alone. It has been reported that the levels of MCL-1 play a role in regulating cell resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Our data indicated that the downregulation of MCL-1 through the activation of GSK3beta and JNK is driven by BMI1 depletion. Consistent with in vitro data, a synergic anti-growth effect of BMI1 depletion with paclitaxel treatment was shown in vivo. In conclusion, paclitaxel has a stronger suppressive effect on tumor growth and proliferation in CRC with low BMI1 expression. Thus, in CRC patients, paclitaxel could be specifically indicated for patients with low BMI1 expression.

Indexed as

BMI1colorectal cancerMCL-1paclitaxelprotein kinase inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID31815052
PMCPMC6895441
OpenAlexW2999298927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.