Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31814872›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2019

Exosomes Mediate Hippocampal and Cortical Neuronal Injury Induced by Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury through Activating Pyroptosis in Rats.

Limei Zhang, Hanyu Liu, Lili Jia, Jingshu Lyu, Ying Sun, Hongli Yu, Hongxia Li, Weihua Liu, Yiqi Weng, Wenli Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Role of NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated neuronal pyroptosis and neuroinflammation in neurodegenerative diseases.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Limei ZhangTianjin Medical University First Center Clinical College, Tianjin 300070, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0084-0774
Hanyu LiuTianjin Medical University First Center Clinical College, Tianjin 300070, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6998-535X
Lili JiaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Tianjin 300192, China.
Jingshu LyuTianjin Medical University First Center Clinical College, Tianjin 300070, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-8143
Ying SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Tianjin 300192, China.
Hongli YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Tianjin 300192, China.
Hongxia LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Tianjin 300192, China.
Weihua LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Tianjin 300192, China.
Yiqi WengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Tianjin 300192, China.
Wenli YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Tianjin 300192, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6374-1944

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe neuronal injury and cognitive dysfunction after liver transplantation have severe effects on the prognosis and life quality of patients. Accumulating evidence suggests that both exosomes and pyroptosis could participate in hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury (HIRI) and play key roles in neuronal death. However, the link between exosomes and neuronal pyroptosis in HIRI awaits further investigation.

methodsAfter establishing the HIRI rat models, we primarily studied the role of pyroptosis in hippocampal and cortical neuron injury through detecting NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3), pro-caspase-1, cleaved-caspase-1, apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing CARD (ASC), gasdermin D (GSDMD), interleukin-1beta (IL-1

resultsThe results indicated that NLRP3 inflammasome and caspase-1-dependent pyroptosis were activated in the hippocampus and cortex of HIRI rats. Furthermore, serum-derived exosomes from HIRI-challenged rats not only had the ability to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) but also had the similar effects on neuronal pyroptosis. Moreover, ROS and MDA productions were induced in the HIRI and exosome-challenged groups. In addition, to some degree, MCC950 could alleviate HIRI-mediated hippocampal and cortical neuronal pyroptosis.

conclusionThis study experimentally demonstrated that circulating exosomes play a critical role in HIRI-mediated hippocampal and cortical injury through regulating neuronal pyroptosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalExosomesHippocampusHumansLiverMaleNeuronsPyroptosisRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReperfusion InjuryCytokines

Identifiers

PMID31814872
PMCPMC6878784

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.