Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31814746›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2019

Efficacy Of Line Probe Assay In Detection Of Drug-Resistant Pulmonary Tuberculosis In Comparison With GeneXpert And Phenotypic Methods In Iran And Genetic Analysis Of Isolates By MIRU-VNTR.

Hossein Kazemian, Jalil Kardan-Yamchi, Abbas Bahador, Shadi Khonsari, Mahshid Nasehi, Gholamreza Hamzehloo, Farzam Vaziri, Mohammad Reza Salehi, Mohammad Mehdi Feizabadi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Molecular Characterization ofHealth science reports · 2026
    Article
  4. Influence of Diabetes Mellitus on the Development of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in Relation With Genetic Mutations ofThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. A Saudi Arabian Public Health Perspective of Tuberculosis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hossein KazemianDepartment of Medical Microbiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Jalil Kardan-YamchiDivision of Microbiology, Department of Pathobiology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abbas BahadorDepartment of Medical Microbiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-5308-7208
Shadi KhonsariNatural Science Department, School of Science and Technology, Middlesex University, London, UK.
Mahshid NasehiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-2913-4294
Gholamreza HamzehlooTehran Regional Reference Laboratory for Tuberculosis, Tehran, Iran.
Farzam VaziriDepartment of Mycobacteriology and Pulmonary Research, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Reza SalehiDepartment of Infectious Disease, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-1987-5929
Mohammad Mehdi FeizabadiDepartment of Medical Microbiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-4825-1170

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuccessful treatment of tuberculosis depends on early diagnosis and use of appropriate drug susceptibility testing in a timely manner. In the present study, LPA efficacy was assayed in detection and drug susceptibility testing of pulmonary tuberculosis in comparison to available methods in Iran and phylogenetic analyses of isolated cases carried out by MIRU-VNTR.

methodsThis study was conducted at the Tehran Regional Reference Laboratory for Tuberculosis. All sputum specimens were subjected to smear, culture, and drug susceptibility testing (DST), GeneXpert, and LPA. Finally, 15-locus-based MIRU-VNTR was used for molecular genotyping.

resultsFrom a total of 920 sputum specimens, 6.08% (n=56) were identified as MTBC by culture, 6.8% (n=63) by GeneXpert, and 6.5% (n=60) by LPA. Phenotype DST and LPA methods confirmed the resistance of 4 and 14 specimens to rifampin (RIF) and isoniazid (INH); two cases were considered as multidrug-resistant (MDR). Using GeneXpert, four cases were identified as RIF-resistant. Based on LPA results,

conclusionLPA is an appropriate method for early detection and accurate diagnosis of TB and drug-resistant cases that makes it possible to distinguish INH mono-resistant cases from MDR cases in Iran.

Indexed as

drug resistanceearly diagnosisline probe assaymutationtuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID31814746
PMCPMC6863623

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.