Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31814296›Full record

ReviewThe Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences2020

Surgical treatment following neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer.

Ming-Yii Huang, Ching-Wen Huang, Jaw-Yuan Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. KRASCellular & molecular biology letters · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ming-Yii HuangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ching-Wen HuangDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jaw-Yuan WangGraduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7705-2621
Kaohsiung Medical University · TW

Funding

Kaohsiung Medical University KMU-TC108A04Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital KMUH107-7M22Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital KMUH107-7M23Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital KMUH107-7R28Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital KMUH107-7R29Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital KMUH107-7R30Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital KMUH107-7R73Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital KMUHS10701Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital KMUHS10801Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital KMUHS10804Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital KMUHS10807Ministry of Health and Welfare MOHW107-TDU-B-212-114026BMinistry of Health and Welfare MOHW107-TDU-B-212-123006Ministry of Health and Welfare MOHW108-TDU-B-212-114026Ministry of Health and Welfare MOHW108-TDU-B-212-133006Ministry of Science and Technology MOST107-2314-B-037-022-MY2Ministry of Science and Technology MOST107-2314-B-037-023-MY2Ministry of Science and Technology MOST107-2314-B-037-116Ministry of Science and Technology MOST107-2321-B-037-003Ministry of Science and Technology MOST108-2314-B-037-021-MY3Ministry of Science and Technology MOST108-2321-B-037-001Taiwan Precision Medicine Initiative and Biomarker Discovery in Major Diseases of Taiwan Project AS-BD-108-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer is a major public health problem worldwide, and locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) is known for its poor prognosis. A multimodal treatment approach is the only method to achieve satisfactory local recurrence and survival rates in LARC. Determining which therapeutic modality for LARC has the most satisfactory influence on quality of life and disease outcome is still controversial. LARC treatment is subject to continuous advancement due to the development of new and better diagnostic tools, radiotherapy techniques, and chemotherapeutic agents. Herein, we review various therapeutic modalities for LARC from several aspects. In addition to radiotherapy techniques such as neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NCRT), we discuss the progress of chemotherapy, appropriate time interval between NCRT and surgery, relationship between tumor location and NCRT efficacy/safety, wait-and-watch policy, and predictors of treatment response following NCRT. Because of the controversies and unanswered questions regarding NCRT treatments for LARC, additional investigations are required to determine which therapeutic approach is the most feasible for LARC patients.

Indexed as

FemaleHumansMaleNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalQuality of LifeRectal Neoplasmslocally advanced rectal cancerlocal recurrenceneoadjuvant chemoradiotherapysurgery

Identifiers

PMID31814296
PMCPMC11896401
OpenAlexW2995845977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.