Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31813952›Full record

ArticleAge and ageing2019

Distribution of the National Early Warning Score (NEWS) in care home residents.

Robert Oliver Barker, Rachel Stocker, Siân Russell, Anthony Roberts, Andrew Kingston, Joy Adamson, Barbara Hanratty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Age and ageing, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Detection of Acute Deterioration in Care Home Residents: A Multicenter Qualitative Exploration of Barriers and Enablers.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Be-SNAP: the Belgian Sepsis National Action Plan.Frontiers in public health · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Clinical indicators of acute deterioration in persons who reside in residential aged care facilities: A rapid review.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2023
    Review
  13. NEWS2 and the older person.Clinical medicine (London, England) · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Implementation of the National Early Warning Score in UK care homes: a qualitative evaluation.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Robert Oliver BarkerPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University.
Rachel StockerPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University.
Siân RussellPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University.
Anthony RobertsAcademic Health Science Network North East and North Cumbria.
Andrew KingstonPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University.
Joy AdamsonPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University.
Barbara HanrattyPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundthe National Early Warning Score (NEWS) is a tool based on vital signs that aims to standardise detection of, and response to, clinical deterioration in adults. NEWS has been adopted in hospitals but not adapted for other settings. This study aimed to explore the feasibility of measuring the NEWS in care homes and describe the distribution of NEWS readings amongst care home residents.

methodsdescriptive analysis of all NEWS readings recorded in a 30-month period (2016-19) across 46 care homes in one Clinical Commissioning Group in England. Comparisons were made between measurements taken as a routine reading and those prompted by concern about acute illness.

resultsa total of 19,604 NEWS were recorded from 2,424 older adults (≥65 years; mean age 85). Median NEWS was 2. Two thirds (66%) of residents had a low NEWS (≤2), and 28% had a score of 0. Of the total NEWS readings, 6,277 (32%) were known to be routine readings and 2,256 (12%) were measured because of staff concerns. Median NEWS was 1 for routine and 2 for concern recordings. Overall, only 12% of NEWS were high (≥5), but a higher proportion were elevated when there were concerns about acute illness (18%), compared with routine recordings (7%).

conclusionsuse of NEWS in care homes appears to be feasible. The majority of NEWS were not elevated, and the distribution of scores is consistent with other out-of-hospital settings. Further work is required to know if NEWS is triggering the most appropriate response and improving care home resident outcomes.

Indexed as

Early Warning ScoreAged, 80 and overClinical DeteriorationFemaleHomes for the AgedHumansMaleNursing Homescare homesNational Early Warning Scoreolder peopletrack and trigger systems

Identifiers

PMID31813952
PMCPMC6911654

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.