Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31813900›Full record

ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2020

Inter-Arm Blood Pressure Difference in Diabetes Mellitus and Its Preferential Association with Peripheral Artery Disease.

Masako Miyashima, Tetsuo Shoji, Yoshinori Kakutani, Yuko Yamazaki, Akinobu Ochi, Tomoaki Morioka, Kayo Shinohara-Mitsuki, Shinya Fukumoto, Atsushi Shioi, Masaaki Inaba and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association of mortality with longitudinal changes in right- and left-arm blood pressure discrepancies among hypertensive adults.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Inter-Arm Blood Pressure Difference an Indicator of Coronary Artery Disease.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masako MiyashimaDepartment of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Tetsuo ShojiDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Yoshinori KakutaniDepartment of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Yuko YamazakiDepartment of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Akinobu OchiDepartment of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Tomoaki MoriokaDepartment of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Kayo Shinohara-MitsukiDepartment of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Shinya FukumotoDepartment of Premier Preventive Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Atsushi ShioiDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Masaaki InabaDepartment of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Masanori EmotoDepartment of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Osaka City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimInter-arm blood pressure difference (IAD) is known to be associated with a composite of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and with CVD risk factors. However, only limited information is available regarding the contribution of diabetes mellitus to IAD and the association of IAD with individual CVDs, such as coronary artery disease (CAD), stroke, and peripheral artery disease (PAD).

methodsWe addressed these issues in this cross-sectional study of 2580 participants who had simultaneous blood pressure measurements in both arms using an automated device.

resultsCompared with 1,264 nondiabetic subjects, 1316 patients with diabetes mellitus had a greater IAD (P=0.01) and a higher prevalence of IAD of ≥ 10 mmHg (8.4% vs. 5.4%, P=0.002). However, such difference was not significant after the adjustment for potential confounders. Among CAD, stroke, and PAD, only PAD was significantly associated with IAD in a model adjusted for the CVD risk factors. Age was found to modify the association between IAD and PAD, with the association being more prominent in the younger subgroup.

conclusionThus, diabetes mellitus itself was not an independent factor associated with IAD. A larger IAD was preferentially associated with the presence of PAD, and this association was modified by age.

Indexed as

AgedArmBlood PressureCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypertensionJapanMaleMiddle AgedPeripheral Arterial DiseasePrevalencePrognosisRisk FactorsBlood pressureCardiovascular diseaseDiabetes mellitusInter-arm blood pressure difference

Identifiers

PMID31813900
PMCPMC7458791
OpenAlexW2992664476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.