Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31813665›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation2020

Ultrafiltration Rate, Residual Kidney Function, and Survival Among Patients Treated With Reduced-Frequency Hemodialysis.

Yu-Ji Lee, Yusuke Okuda, John Sy, Yong Kyu Lee, Yoshitsugu Obi, Seong Cho, Joline L T Chen, Anna Jin, Connie M Rhee, Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  18. Incremental Hemodialysis: What We Know so Far.International journal of nephrology and renovascular disease · 2022
    Review
  19. Ultrafiltration rate and incident atrial fibrillation among older individuals initiating hemodialysis.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2021
    Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu-Ji LeeHarold Simmons Center for Kidney Disease Research and Epidemiology, Division of Nephrology & Hypertension, University of California Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Korea.
Yusuke OkudaHarold Simmons Center for Kidney Disease Research and Epidemiology, Division of Nephrology & Hypertension, University of California Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA.
John SyNephrology Section, VA Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA.
Yong Kyu LeeHarold Simmons Center for Kidney Disease Research and Epidemiology, Division of Nephrology & Hypertension, University of California Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA.
Yoshitsugu ObiHarold Simmons Center for Kidney Disease Research and Epidemiology, Division of Nephrology & Hypertension, University of California Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA.
Seong ChoDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Korea.
Joline L T ChenNephrology Section, VA Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA.
Anna JinNephrology Section, VA Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA.
Connie M RheeHarold Simmons Center for Kidney Disease Research and Epidemiology, Division of Nephrology & Hypertension, University of California Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA.
Kamyar Kalantar-ZadehHarold Simmons Center for Kidney Disease Research and Epidemiology, Division of Nephrology & Hypertension, University of California Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA.
Elani StrejaHarold Simmons Center for Kidney Disease Research and Epidemiology, Division of Nephrology & Hypertension, University of California Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA. Electronic address: estreja@uci.edu.
University of California, Irvine Medical Center · USVA Long Beach Healthcare System · USSungkyunkwan University · KR

Funding

MALNUTRITION, DIET AND RACIAL DISPARITIES IN CKDK24DK091419 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI KALANTAR-ZADEH, KAMYAR · 2011 to 2020
$1.8M
Lipid Profiles and Management in Veterans with Chronic Kidney DiseaseIK2CX001266 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI STREJA, ELANI · 2016 to 2021
–
CSRD VA IK2 CX001266NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK091419
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RATIONALE &

objectivePatients receiving twice-weekly or less-frequent hemodialysis (HD) may need to undergo higher ultrafiltration rates (UFRs) to maintain acceptable fluid balance. We hypothesized that higher UFRs are associated with faster decline in residual kidney function (RKF) and a higher rate of mortality. STUDY

designRetrospective cohort study. SETTING &

participants1,524 patients with kidney failure who initiated maintenance HD at a frequency of twice or less per week for at least 6 consecutive weeks at some time between 2007 and 2011 and for whom baseline data for UFR and renal urea clearance were available. PREDICTOR: Average UFR during the first patient-quarter during less-frequent HD (<6, 6-<10, 10-<13, and≥13mL/h/kg). OUTCOME: Time to all-cause and cardiovascular death, slope of decline in RKF during the first year after initiation of less-frequent HD (with slopes above the median categorized as rapid decline). ANALYTICAL APPROACH: Cox proportional hazards regression for time to death and logistic regression for the analysis of rapid decline in RKF.

resultsAmong 1,524 patients, higher UFR was associated with higher all-cause mortality; HRs were 1.43 (95% CI, 1.09-1.88), 1.51 (95% CI, 1.08-2.10), and 1.76 (95% CI, 1.23-2.53) for UFR of 6 to<10, 10 to<13, and≥13mL/h/kg, respectively (reference: UFR < 6mL/h/kg). Higher UFR was also associated with higher cardiovascular mortality. Baseline RKF modified the association between UFR and mortality; the association was attenuated among patients with renal urea clearance≥5mL/min/1.73m LIMITATIONS: Residual confounding from unobserved differences across exposure categories.

conclusionsHigher UFR was associated with worse outcomes, including shorter survival and more rapid loss of RKF, among patients receiving regular HD treatments at a frequency of twice or less per week.

Indexed as

AgedCause of DeathDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleRenal DialysisRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeUltrafiltrationUnited Statescardiovascular deathdialysis intensitydialysis prescriptionend-stage renal disease (ESRD)hemodialysis (HD)less-frequent HDmortalityresidual kidney function (RKF)residual renal function (RRF)twice-weekly dialysisUltrafiltration rate (UFR)

Identifiers

PMID31813665
PMCPMC7042057
OpenAlexW2992674898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.