Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31813385›Full record

ArticlePrimary health care research & development2019

'Prevent undernutrition and prescribe oral nutritional supplements correctly': an educational intervention for district nurses.

L Samuelsson, M Södergren, E Berggren, L Törnkvist

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Primary health care research & development, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Barriers and facilitators in the implementation of nutrition interventions to prevent or treat malnutrition in older adults: A scoping review.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

L SamuelssonAcademic Primary Health Care Centre (APC), Stockholm County Council, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-6222-1947
M SödergrenDivision of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
E BerggrenAcademic Primary Health Care Centre (APC), Stockholm County Council, Stockholm, Sweden.
L TörnkvistAcademic Primary Health Care Centre (APC), Stockholm County Council, Stockholm, Sweden.
Stockholm County Council · SEKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of this study was to evaluate district nurses' (DN) perceived nutritional care and actual level of knowledge about nutritional care before and after a continuing educational intervention.

backgroundNutritional treatment is an important part of nursing care, and health professionals responsible for nutritional care for older adults must therefore have sufficient understanding of nutritional problems to provide appropriate support. Previous research has shown that nutritional problems frequently go unrecognized and that health care personnel often lacks knowledge about nutritional care and relevant methods of assessing nutritional status. However, little is known about DNs' knowledge about nutritional care.

methodsAn evaluative study with a study-specific questionnaire administered before and after a 2.5-day continuing educational course for DNs in primary health care in Stockholm County, Sweden. The course was given over a period of two to three months. The questionnaire measured DNs' perceived nutritional care and actual level of knowledge about nutritional care.

findingsA total of 456 DNs completed the questionnaire both before and after the intervention. Participants' mean age was 50 years. They had worked a mean of 26 years in health care and 10 years as DNs. Before the intervention, many DNs reported that they did not work with nutritional care in an optimal way. After the intervention, significant improvements were found in perceived nutritional care and actual level of knowledge about the topic. However, not all DNs achieved the learning objectives of the course, so work remains to be done to ensure that DNs have sufficient knowledge of nutritional care to provide appropriate support and correctly prescribe oral nutritional supplements.

conclusionsThe study provides new information on DNs' perceived nutritional care and actual level of knowledge. The result of the intervention helps lay the foundation for good nutritional care for older patients in primary care.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsEducation, NursingPrimary Health CareAdministration, OralAdultHumansMalnutritionMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesSwedencontinuing educationdistrict nursedocumentationnutritional careoral nutritional supplements

Identifiers

PMID31813385
PMCPMC7003523
OpenAlexW2996152386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.