Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31813214›Full record

ArticleIntestinal research2020

Predictive factors for achievement of mucosal healing by budesonide 2-mg foam in ulcerative colitis: a pooled analysis of data from two clinical trials.

Toshifumi Hibi, Makoto Naganuma, Eisei Oda, Yoji Yamada, Yoshitomo Chujoh, Ryoichi Yoshihara, Mamoru Watanabe

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Intestinal research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Toshifumi HibiCenter for Advanced IBD Research and Treatment, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto NaganumaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Eisei OdaMedical Statistics Division, AC Medical Inc., Tokyo, Japan.
Yoji YamadaClinical Development Department, EA Pharma Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshitomo ChujohMedical Department, EA Pharma Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Ryoichi YoshiharaMedical Research, Kissei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Mamoru WatanabeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, and TMDU Advanced Research Institute, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
EA Pharma (Japan) · JPKeio University · JPKissei Pharmaceutical (Japan) · JPKitasato Institute Hospital · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University · JP

Funding

EA Pharma Co
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsMucosal healing (MH) of distal lesions in ulcerative colitis (UC) has recently been confirmed with budesonide 2-mg foam (BF) treatment in 2 clinical trials; however, few studies have investigated the predictive factors for complete MH.

methodsWe conducted a post hoc analysis using pooled data from phase II and III clinical trials evaluating the efficacy and safety of BF for UC. Additionally, we analyzed the relationships between complete MH and baseline factors and clinical symptoms from baseline to week 6.

resultsAmong the 291 Japanese patients from the 2 pooled clinical studies, 119 patients in the BF twice a day group and 117 in the placebo group were included in the full analysis set. The proportion of patients with a rectal bleeding (RB) subscore of 0 was significantly higher in the BF group than in the placebo group after a 5-day treatment (P<0.05). After a 2-day treatment, significantly more patients in the BF group had a stool frequency (SF) subscore of 0 than patients in the placebo group (P<0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that complete MH at week 6 was influenced by baseline SF subscore and 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) enema or suppository use (P=0.0086 and P=0.0015, respectively). The relationship between complete MH at week 6 and RB subscore after week 2 was also confirmed.

conclusionsNormal SF at baseline, history of 5-ASA topical product use, and elimination of RB after week 2 are suggested predictors of complete MH at week 6 with twice-daily BF treatment.

Indexed as

Budesonide foamColitis, ulcerativeComplete mucosal healing

Identifiers

PMID31813214
PMCPMC7000644
OpenAlexW2996601891

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.