Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31813043›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2020

Autonomic cardiovascular adaptations to acute head-out water immersion, head-down tilt and supine position.

Florian Chouchou, Vincent Pichot, Frédéric Costes, Mailys Guillot, Jean-Claude Barthélémy, Laurent Bertoletti, Frédéric Roche

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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Florian ChouchouIRISSE Laboratory (EA4075), UFR SHE, University of La Réunion, 117 rue du General Ailleret, 97430, Le Tampon, La Reunion, France. florianchouchou@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0150-8159
Vincent PichotEA 4607 SNA-EPIS, Service de Physiologie Clinique et de l'Exercice, Pole NOL, CHU Nord, Faculté de Médecine Jacques Lisfranc, Université Jean Monnet, PRES Université de Lyon, Saint-Étienne, France.
Frédéric CostesEA 4607 SNA-EPIS, Service de Physiologie Clinique et de l'Exercice, Pole NOL, CHU Nord, Faculté de Médecine Jacques Lisfranc, Université Jean Monnet, PRES Université de Lyon, Saint-Étienne, France.
Mailys GuillotEA 4607 SNA-EPIS, Service de Physiologie Clinique et de l'Exercice, Pole NOL, CHU Nord, Faculté de Médecine Jacques Lisfranc, Université Jean Monnet, PRES Université de Lyon, Saint-Étienne, France.
Jean-Claude BarthélémyEA 4607 SNA-EPIS, Service de Physiologie Clinique et de l'Exercice, Pole NOL, CHU Nord, Faculté de Médecine Jacques Lisfranc, Université Jean Monnet, PRES Université de Lyon, Saint-Étienne, France.
Laurent BertolettiService de Médecine Vasculaire et Thérapeutique, CHU de St-Etienne, Saint-Étienne, France.
Frédéric RocheEA 4607 SNA-EPIS, Service de Physiologie Clinique et de l'Exercice, Pole NOL, CHU Nord, Faculté de Médecine Jacques Lisfranc, Université Jean Monnet, PRES Université de Lyon, Saint-Étienne, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThermoneutral head-out water immersion (WI) and 6° head-down tilt (HDT) have been considered as suitable models to increase central blood volume and simulate autonomic cardiovascular adaptations to microgravity, swimming or scuba diving. However, any differences in autonomic cardiovascular adaptations are still unclear. In this study, we hypothesized that WI induces a higher activation of arterial baroreceptors and the parasympathetic system.

methodsTen healthy men underwent 30 min of WI, HDT, and a supine position (SP). RR intervals (RRI) and blood pressure (BP) were continuously monitored. High frequency power (HF), low frequency power (LF) and LF/HF ratio were calculated to study sympathetic and parasympathetic activities, and a spontaneous baroreflex method was used to study arterial baroreflex sensitivity (aBRS). Lung transfer of nitric oxide and carbon monoxide (TLNO/TLCO), vital capacity and alveolar volume (Vc/VA) were measured to study central blood redistribution.

resultsWe observed (1) a similar increase in RRI and decrease in BP; (2) a similar increase in HF power during all experimental conditions, whereas LF increased after; (3) a similar rise in aBRS; (4) a similar increase in Vc/VA and decrease in TLNO/TLCO in all experimental conditions.

conclusionsThese results showed a cardiac parasympathetic dominance to the same extent, underpinned by a similar arterial baroreflex activation during WI and HDT as well as control SP. Future studies may address their association with cold or hyperoxia to assess their ability to replicate autonomic cardiovascular adaptations to microgravity, swimming or scuba diving.

Indexed as

WaterAcclimatizationAdultAutonomic Nervous SystemBaroreflexBlood PressureHead-Down TiltHeart RateHumansMaleSupine PositionWeightlessnessYoung AdultWaterArterial baroreflex sensitivityAutonomic nervous systemCardiovascular systemHead-down tiltSupine positionThermoneutral head-out water immersion

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.