Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31812514›Full record

ArticleNeuron2020

A Differential Circuit via Retino-Colliculo-Pulvinar Pathway Enhances Feature Selectivity in Visual Cortex through Surround Suppression.

Qi Fang, Xiao-Lin Chou, Bo Peng, Wen Zhong, Li I Zhang, Huizhong Whit Tao

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qi FangZilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA; Graduate Program in Neuroscience, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Xiao-Lin ChouZilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA; Graduate Program in Neuroscience, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Bo PengZilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA; Graduate Program in Neuroscience, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Wen ZhongZilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Li I ZhangZilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA; Department of Physiology and Neuroscience, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA. Electronic address: liizhang@usc.edu.
Huizhong Whit TaoZilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA; Department of Physiology and Neuroscience, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA. Electronic address: htao@usc.edu.
University of Southern California · US

Funding

Processing and transformation of visual signals in the superior colliculusR01EY019049 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI TAO, HUIZHONG WHIT · 2008 to 2025
$9.2M
Thalamic Modulation of Auditory Cortical Processing via LPR01DC008983 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Li I Zhang · 2007 to 2026
$8.7M
Integrative approach to classifying neuronal cell types of the mouse hippocampusRF1MH114112 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI DONG, HONG-WEI, ZHANG, LI I · 2017 to 2017
$4.2M
Novel fluorescent sensors based on GPCRs for imaging neuromodulationU01NS103558 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HIRES, SAMUEL ANDREW, LI, YULONG · 2017 to 2019
$2.2M
Synaptic circuitry mechanisms underlying functional development of visual cortexR01EY025722 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI TAO, HUIZHONG WHIT · 2015 to 2017
$1.2M
Inhibitory circuitry mechanisms underlying visual cortical development and plastiR21EY022478 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI TAO, HUIZHONG WHIT · 2012 to 2013
$441k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019049NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025722NEI NIH HHS R21 EY022478NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC008983NIMH NIH HHS RF1 MH114112NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS103558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the mammalian visual system, information from the retina streams into parallel bottom-up pathways. It remains unclear how these pathways interact to contribute to contextual modulation of visual cortical processing. By optogenetic inactivation and activation of mouse lateral posterior nucleus (LP) of thalamus, a homolog of pulvinar, or its projection to primary visual cortex (V1), we found that LP contributes to surround suppression of layer (L) 2/3 responses in V1 by driving L1 inhibitory neurons. This results in subtractive suppression of visual responses and an overall enhancement of orientation, direction, spatial, and size selectivity. Neurons in V1-projecting LP regions receive bottom-up input from the superior colliculus (SC) and respond preferably to non-patterned visual noise. The noise-dependent LP activity allows V1 to "cancel" noise effects and maintain its orientation selectivity under varying noise background. Thus, the retina-SC-LP-V1 pathway forms a differential circuit with the canonical retino-geniculate pathway to achieve context-dependent sharpening of visual representations.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleGeniculate BodiesGlutamate DecarboxylaseMaleMiceMice, TransgenicNeural InhibitionNeuronsPhotic StimulationPulvinarRetinaSuperior ColliculiThalamusVesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 2Visual CortexGlutamate Decarboxylaseglutamate decarboxylase 2Slc17a6 protein, mouseVesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 2

Identifiers

PMID31812514
PMCPMC6996926
OpenAlexW2993467370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.