Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31811777›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons2020

B cell clonal expansion within immune infiltrates in human cardiac allograft vasculopathy.

Carolina Moore, Baoshan Gao, Krishna M Roskin, Elena-Rodica M Vasilescu, Linda Addonizio, Michael M Givertz, Joren C Madsen, Emmanuel Zorn

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. T cell repertoire analysis suggests a prominent bystander response in human cardiac allograft vasculopathy.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Carolina MooreCenter for Transplantation Science, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Baoshan GaoCenter for Transplantation Science, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Krishna M RoskinDivision of Biomedical Informatics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Elena-Rodica M VasilescuDepartment of Pathology & Cell Biology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Linda AddonizioDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Michael M GivertzDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Joren C MadsenCenter for Transplantation Science, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Emmanuel ZornCenter for Transplantation Science, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9985-8389
Harvard University · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

XENOGENIC TOLERANCE IN MICEP01HL018646 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MADSEN, JOREN C · 1985 to 2019
$37.5M
Project 3: The Role of Erythropoietin in Kidney Transplant ToleranceP01AI123086 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MADSEN, JOREN C · 2016 to 2020
$10.6M
Mixed chimerism induced tolerance in heart recipients requires donor kidney cotransplantationU01AI131470 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MADSEN, JOREN C · 2017 to 2022
$5.6M
Contribution of B cells to human cardiac allograft vasculopathyR01AI116814 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ZORN, EMMANUEL · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL018646NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI123086NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116814NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI131470
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac allograft vasculopathy (CAV) is associated with intragraft B cell infiltrates. Here, we studied the clonal composition of B cell infiltrates using 4 graft specimens with CAV. Using deep sequencing, we analyzed the immunoglobulin heavy chain variable region repertoire in both graft and blood. Results showed robust B cell clonal expansion in the graft but not in the blood for all cases. Several expanded B cell clones, characterized by their uniquely rearranged complementarity-determining region 3, were detected in different locations in the graft. Sequences from intragraft B cells also showed elevated levels of mutated rearrangements in the graft compared to blood B cells. The number of somatic mutations per rearrangement was also higher in the graft than in the blood, suggesting that B cells continued maturing in situ. Overall, our studies demonstrated B cell clonal expansion in human cardiac allografts with CAV. This local B cell response may contribute to the pathophysiology of CAV through a mechanism that needs to be identified.

Indexed as

Heart DiseasesHeart TransplantationAllograftsB-LymphocytesGraft RejectionHumansbasic (laboratory) research/scienceB cell biologyheart (allograft) function/dysfunctionheart transplantation/cardiologyimmunobiologyrejection: chronic

Identifiers

PMID31811777
PMCPMC7238293
OpenAlexW2992693453

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.