Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31811486›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2020

Fractional CO2 laser therapy for genitourinary syndrome of menopause for breast cancer survivors.

Allison M Quick, Filadelfiya Zvinovski, Catherine Hudson, Andrew Hundley, Cynthia Evans, Anupama Suresh, Julie A Stephens, Elizabeth Arthur, Bhuvaneswari Ramaswamy, Raquel E Reinbolt and 10 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vaginal lasers for treating stress urinary incontinence in women.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
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  7. Efficacy of Erbium and COLasers in surgery and medicine · 2025
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  8. COCancers · 2025
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  19. Long-Term Follow-Up of Fractional COJournal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Allison M QuickThe Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA. Allison.quick@osumc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2260-6586
Filadelfiya ZvinovskiThe Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Catherine HudsonThe Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Andrew HundleyThe Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Cynthia EvansThe Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Anupama SureshThe Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Julie A StephensThe Ohio State University Center for Biostatistics, Columbus, OH, USA.
Elizabeth ArthurThe Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Bhuvaneswari RamaswamyThe Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Raquel E ReinboltThe Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Anne M NoonanThe Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Jeffrey Bryan VanDeusenThe Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Robert WesolowskiThe Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Daniel G StoverThe Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Nicole Olivia WilliamsThe Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Sagar D SardesaiThe Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Karen L SmithJohns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Stephanie S FaubionMayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Charles L LoprinziMayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Maryam B LustbergThe Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFractional CO2 laser therapy is an emerging treatment for genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM). The objective of this study was to determine the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of fractional CO2 laser therapy in breast cancer survivors.

methodsThis was a single arm feasibility study of breast cancer survivors with dyspareunia and/or vaginal dryness. Participants received three treatments of fractional CO2 laser therapy at 30-day intervals and returned for a 1-month follow-up. Feasibility was defined as treatment completion without serious adverse events (SAE) in 80% of patients. We collected data on the Vaginal Assessment Scale (VAS), the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), the Urinary Distress Index (UDI), and SAE.

resultsA total of 64 patients participated in the study. The majority of women had Estrogen receptor/Progesterone receptor (ER/PR) positive/Her2neu negative (n = 37; 63%), stage I (n = 32, 54%) or II (n = 19, 32%) breast cancer. Most were receiving endocrine therapy (n = 54, 92%), most commonly aromatase inhibitors (AI; n = 40, 68%). Fifty-nine (88.1%) of those enrolled completed all treatments according to protocol with no reported SAE. No patient withdrew due to SAE. The scores of the VAS (mean Δ - 0.99; 95% CI [- 1.19, - 0.79], p < 0.001)), FSFI (mean Δ 9.67; 95% CI [7.27, 12.1], p < 0.001), and UDI (mean Δ - 8.85; 95% CI [- 12.75, - 4.75], p < 0.001)) improved from baseline to follow-up.

conclusionFractional CO2 laser treatment for breast cancer survivors is feasible and appears to reduce GSM symptoms across treatment and follow-up.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsDyspareuniaFemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesHumansLasers, GasLaser TherapyMenopauseMiddle AgedReceptors, ProgesteroneSyndromeTreatment OutcomeVaginal Diseasesprogesterone receptor BReceptors, ProgesteroneBreast cancerFractional CO2 laser therapyGenitourinary syndrome of menopauseVaginal atrophy

Identifiers

PMID31811486
OpenAlexW2992247791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.