Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31811444›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2021

Violence Inflicted on Latina Transgender Women Living with HIV: Rates and Associated Factors by Perpetrator Type.

Frank H Galvan, Ying-Tung Chen, Robert Contreras, Brendan O'Connell

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Frank H GalvanDepartment of Research and Evaluation, Bienestar Human Services, Inc., 5326 East Beverly Blvd., Los Angeles, CA, 90022, USA. fhgalvan@bienestar.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2916-6552
Ying-Tung ChenDepartment of Research and Evaluation, Bienestar Human Services, Inc., 5326 East Beverly Blvd., Los Angeles, CA, 90022, USA.
Robert ContrerasAdministration, Bienestar Human Services, Inc., Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Brendan O'ConnellDepartment of Programs and Services, Bienestar Human Services, Inc., Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Bienestar · US

Funding

HRSA HHS H97HA24964
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many transgender individuals report violence directed against them. This study examined violence inflicted on transgender Latinas with HIV by primary partners, sexual partners and acquaintances/strangers. Logistic regression was used for analysis. 150 transgender Latinas were recruited. Rates of violence from different perpetrator types were 47-50%. For violence by primary partners, social support from cisgender people was associated with a lower likelihood of violence (AOR 0.56; CI 0.32, 0.98; p < 0.05). For violence by sexual partners, a history of childhood sexual abuse was associated with a higher likelihood of violence (AOR 2.64; CI 1.10, 6.34; p < 0.05). For violence by acquaintances/strangers, discrimination was associated with a higher likelihood of violence (AOR 2.84; CI 1.16, 6.94; p < 0.05) and social support from cisgender people with a lower likelihood (AOR 0.58; CI 0.37, 0.92; p < 0.05). Interventions are needed at individual, institutional and systemic levels to eradicate such violence.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsTransgender PersonsTranssexualismFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleSexual BehaviorViolenceHIV-positiveIntersectionalityLatinaTransgenderViolence

Identifiers

PMID31811444
OpenAlexW2992684322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.