Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31811331›Full record

Observational studyDer Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen2020

[Importance of splenectomy in the operative treatment of gastric cancer].

Ingo Gastinger, Kristin Heine, Ronny Otto, Frank Meyer, Stefanie Wolff, Roland Croner

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ingo GastingerAN-Institut für Qualitätssicherung in der Operativen Medizin, Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Deutschland. i.gastinger@freenet.de.
Kristin Heine
Ronny Otto
Frank Meyer
Stefanie Wolff
Roland Croner
Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe value of simultaneous splenectomy as part of an oncologically adequate resection for gastric cancer has been controversially discussed over the last decades.

methodsAs part of a prospective multicenter observational study data were obtained from patients admitted to hospital with histologically diagnosed primary gastric cancer or adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction (AEG). The profiles of care of patients who had undergone surgical treatment in 141 surgical departments from 1 January 2007 to 31 December 2009 were collated. Overall, 2897 patients were enrolled in the study (tumor resection, n = 2545).

resultsThe overall splenectomy rate was 11.1% (n = 283) and the highest proportion was found in AEG tumor lesions (19.4%). In the whole group of patients as well as depending on the tumor site, there was a higher preoperative comorbidity in splenectomized patients. While the rate of general postoperative complications after splenectomy was significantly increased in all patients and also depending on various tumor sites, there were no differences in the rate of specific postoperative complications. A significantly higher hospital mortality comparing the splenectomy group of patients with those in whom the spleen could be preserved, was only observed in AEG-associated tumor lesions (15.2% vs. 5.0%). All splenectomized patients showed a shorter long-term survival (p < 0.001) compared to resections with a preserved spleen (18 months vs. 36 months).

conclusionIn the surgical treatment of gastric cancer, splenectomy can be considered a negative predictor for a worse perioperative outcome and a worse long-term survival.

Indexed as

GastrectomyHumansNeoplasm StagingProspective StudiesSplenectomyStomach NeoplasmsSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeGastric resectionMorbidityMortalityOutcomeSpleen-preservingSurvival

Identifiers

PMID31811331
OpenAlexW2994052132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.