Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31811292›Full record

ReviewThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2020

The Gut Microbiome as a Therapeutic Target for Cognitive Impairment.

Yi Sun, Liliana C Baptista, Lisa M Roberts, Patricia Jumbo-Lucioni, Lori L McMahon, Thomas W Buford, Christy S Carter

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Inflammatory bowel disease as a new risk factor for dementia.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Gut microbial metabolism in Alzheimer's disease and related dementias.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yi SunDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gerontology, Geriatrics and Palliative Care, School of Medicine.
Liliana C BaptistaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gerontology, Geriatrics and Palliative Care, School of Medicine.
Lisa M RobertsDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gerontology, Geriatrics and Palliative Care, School of Medicine.
Patricia Jumbo-LucioniDepartment of Pharmaceutical, Social and Administrative Sciences, McWhorter School of Pharmacy, Samford University, Homewood, Alabama.
Lori L McMahonIntegrative Center for Healthy Aging, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Thomas W BufordDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gerontology, Geriatrics and Palliative Care, School of Medicine.
Christy S CarterDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gerontology, Geriatrics and Palliative Care, School of Medicine.

Funding

Mentored Experiences in Research, Instruction and Teaching (MERIT) Program - administrative supplementK12GM088010 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SCHNEIDER, DAVID ALAN · 2009 to 2024
$9.2M
ACE2 AS A NOVEL THERAPEUTIC TO PRESERVE PHYSICAL FUNCTION IN LATE LIFE (Supplement 2)R01AG054538 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BUFORD, THOMAS W, CARTER, CHRISTY SHAWN · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
Interconnections among Cognition, Pain, and Physical Function in Aging.K02AG062498 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BUFORD, THOMAS W · 2020 to 2024
$524k
NIA NIH HHS K02 AG062498NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054538NIGMS NIH HHS K12 GM088010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Declining cognitive functions in older individuals have enormous emotional, clinical, and public health consequences. Thus, therapeutics for preserving function and keeping older adults living independently are imperative. Aging is associated dysbiosis, defined as a loss of number and diversity in gut microbiota, which has been linked with various aspects of cognitive functions. Therefore, the gut microbiome has the potential to be an important therapeutic target for symptoms of cognitive impairment. In this review, we summarize the current literature regarding the potential for gut-targeted therapeutic strategies for prevention/treatment of the symptoms of cognitive impairment. Specifically, we discuss four primary therapeutic strategies: wild-type and genetically modified probiotics, fecal microbiota transplantation, physical exercise, and high-fiber diets and specifically link these therapies to reducing inflammation. These strategies may hold promise as treatment paradigm symptoms related to cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDietDietary FiberExerciseFecal Microbiota TransplantationGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansProbioticsDietary FiberCognitive functionExerciseFecal microbiota transplantationHigh-fiber dietProbiotics

Identifiers

PMID31811292
PMCPMC7302188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.