Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31811205›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Emotion-related impulsivity moderates the cognitive interference effect of smartphone availability on working memory.

Natale Canale, Alessio Vieno, Mattia Doro, Erika Rosa Mineo, Claudia Marino, Joël Billieux

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Does the Brain Drain Effect Really Exist? A Meta-Analysis.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Association between Smartphone Addiction and Suicide.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Natale CanaleDepartment of Developmental and Social Psychology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy. natale.canale@unipd.it.
Alessio VienoDepartment of Developmental and Social Psychology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4417-4822
Mattia DoroDepartment of Developmental and Social Psychology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Erika Rosa MineoDepartment of Developmental and Social Psychology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Claudia MarinoDepartment of Developmental and Social Psychology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Joël BillieuxAddictive and Compulsive Behaviours Lab, Institute for Health and Behaviour, University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although recent studies suggest that the mere presence of a smartphone might negatively impact on working memory capacity, fluid intelligence, and attentional processes, less is known about the individual differences that are liable to moderate this cognitive interference effect. This study tested whether individual differences in emotion-related impulsivity traits (positive urgency and negative urgency) moderate the effect of smartphone availability on cognitive performance. We designed an experiment in which 132 college students (age 18-25 years) completed a laboratory task that assessed visual working memory capacity in three different conditions: two conditions differing in terms of smartphone availability (smartphone turned off and visible, smartphone in silent mode and visible) and a condition in which the smartphone was not available and was replaced by a calculator (control condition). Participants also completed self-reports that assessed their thoughts after the task performance, positive/negative urgency, and problematic smartphone use. The results showed that participants with higher positive urgency presented increased cognitive interference (reflected by poorer task performance) in the "silent-mode smartphone" condition compared with participants in the "turned-off smartphone" condition. The present study provides new insights into the psychological factors that explain how smartphone availability is liable to interfere with high-level cognitive processes.

Indexed as

SmartphoneAdolescentAdultAttentionCognitionEmotionsFemaleHumansImpulsive BehaviorIndividualityMaleMemory, Short-TermSelf ReportStudentsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31811205
PMCPMC6898282

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.