Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31811183›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Particle-size dependent bactericidal activity of magnesium oxide against Xanthomonas perforans and bacterial spot of tomato.

Y Y Liao, A Strayer-Scherer, J C White, R De La Torre-Roche, L Ritchie, J Colee, G E Vallad, J Freeman, J B Jones, M L Paret

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Y Y LiaoPlant Pathology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
A Strayer-SchererPlant Pathology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
J C WhiteDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5001-8143
R De La Torre-RocheDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, New Haven, CT, USA.
L RitchieNorth Florida Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Quincy, FL, USA.
J ColeeStatistical Consulting Unit, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
G E ValladGulf Coast Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Wimauma, FL, USA.
J FreemanNorth Florida Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Quincy, FL, USA.
J B JonesPlant Pathology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA. jbjones@ufl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0061-470X
M L ParetPlant Pathology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA. paret@ufl.edu.
University of Florida · USConnecticut Agricultural Experiment Station · USUniversity of North Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial spot, caused by Xanthomonas spp., is a highly destructive disease of tomatoes worldwide. Copper (Cu) bactericides are often ineffective due to the presence of Cu-tolerant strains. Magnesium oxide (MgO) is an effective alternative to Cu bactericides against Xanthomonas spp. However, the effects of particle size on bactericidal activity and fruit elemental levels are unknown. In this study, nano (20 nm) and micron (0.3 and 0.6 µm) size MgO particles were compared for efficacy. Nano MgO had significantly greater in vitro bactericidal activity against Cu-tolerant X. perforans than micron MgO at 25-50 µg/ml. In field experiments nano and micron MgO applied at 200 and 1,000 µg/ml were evaluated for disease control. Nano MgO at 200 µg/ml was the only treatment that consistently reduced disease severity compared to the untreated control. Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy revealed that nano MgO applications did not significantly alter Mg, Cu, Ca, K, Mn, P and S accumulation compared to fruits from the untreated plots. We demonstrated that although both nano MgO and micron MgO had bactericidal activity against Cu-tolerant strains in vitro, only nano MgO was effective in bacterial spot disease management under field conditions.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCrop ProtectionFruitMagnesium OxideNanoparticlesParticle SizePlant DiseasesSolanum lycopersicumXanthomonasAnti-Bacterial AgentsMagnesium Oxide

Identifiers

PMID31811183
PMCPMC6898373
OpenAlexW2991775381

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.