Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31811161›Full record

ArticleScientific data2019

A reference library for Canadian invertebrates with 1.5 million barcodes, voucher specimens, and DNA samples.

Jeremy R deWaard, Sujeevan Ratnasingham, Evgeny V Zakharov, Alex V Borisenko, Dirk Steinke, Angela C Telfer, Kate H J Perez, Jayme E Sones, Monica R Young, Valerie Levesque-Beaudin and 22 more

Abstract readDataset
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Prospects for Complete DNA Barcode Coverage of the New Zealand Insect Fauna.Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Characterization of the OmnivorousEcology and evolution · 2026
    Article
  6. Biodiversity data journal · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. DNA barcoding ofBiodiversity data journal · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors.

Jeremy R deWaardCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9778-5454
Sujeevan RatnasinghamCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Evgeny V ZakharovCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Alex V BorisenkoCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Dirk SteinkeCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8992-575X
Angela C TelferCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Kate H J PerezCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Jayme E SonesCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Monica R YoungCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7388-8202
Valerie Levesque-BeaudinCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Crystal N SobelCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1860-3523
Arusyak AbrahamyanCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Kyrylo BessonovCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Gergin BlagoevCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Stephanie L deWaardCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Chris HoCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Natalia V IvanovaCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Kara K S LaytonCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4302-3048
Liuqiong LuCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Ramya ManjunathCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Jaclyn T A McKeownCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Megan A MiltonCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Renee MiskieCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Norm MonkhouseCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Suresh NaikCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Nadya NikolovaCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Mikko PentinsaariCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Sean W J ProsserCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Adriana E RaduloviciCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Claudia SteinkeCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Connor P WarneCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Paul D N HebertCentre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada. phebert@uoguelph.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The reliable taxonomic identification of organisms through DNA sequence data requires a well parameterized library of curated reference sequences. However, it is estimated that just 15% of described animal species are represented in public sequence repositories. To begin to address this deficiency, we provide DNA barcodes for 1,500,003 animal specimens collected from 23 terrestrial and aquatic ecozones at sites across Canada, a nation that comprises 7% of the planet's land surface. In total, 14 phyla, 43 classes, 163 orders, 1123 families, 6186 genera, and 64,264 Barcode Index Numbers (BINs; a proxy for species) are represented. Species-level taxonomy was available for 38% of the specimens, but higher proportions were assigned to a genus (69.5%) and a family (99.9%). Voucher specimens and DNA extracts are archived at the Centre for Biodiversity Genomics where they are available for further research. The corresponding sequence and taxonomic data can be accessed through the Barcode of Life Data System, GenBank, the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, and the Global Genome Biodiversity Network Data Portal.

Indexed as

DNA Barcoding, TaxonomicAnimalsBiodiversityCanadaInvertebrates

Identifiers

PMID31811161
PMCPMC6897906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.