Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31810527›Full record

ArticleMayo Clinic proceedings2020

Early-Onset Noncommunicable Disease and Multimorbidity Among Adults With Pediatric-Onset Disabilities.

Daniel G Whitney, Rachael T Whitney, Neil S Kamdar, Edward A Hurvitz, Mark D Peterson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel G WhitneyDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Rachael T WhitneyDepartment of Kinesiology and Applied Physiology, University of Delaware, Newark.
Neil S KamdarInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor; Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor; Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Edward A HurvitzDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Mark D PetersonDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor; Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. Electronic address: mdpeterz@med.umich.edu.
Michigan Medicine · USUniversity of Delaware · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

ACL HHS 90RTHF0001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the prevalence of major noncommunicable diseases among young adults with pediatric-onset disabilities (PoDs) compared with young adults without PoDs. PATIENTS AND

methodsData were obtained from the Optum Clinformatics Data Mart, a de-identified nationwide claims database of beneficiaries from a single private payer in the United States. Beneficiaries were included if they were 18 to 40 years old and had an International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification diagnostic code for a PoD known to originate in childhood. Diagnostic codes were used to identify high-burden noncommunicable diseases: ischemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, hypertensive and other cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, malignant cancer, osteoporosis, mood affective disorders, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic kidney disease, and liver disease. The prevalence of noncommunicable diseases and multimorbidity (≥2 diseases) was compared between adults with (N=47,077) and without (N=2,180,250) PoDs, before and after adjusting for sociodemographic characteristics. This study was conducted between July 1, 2018, and February 1, 2019.

resultsAdults with PoDs had higher prevalences and adjusted odds of all noncommunicable diseases (odds ratio, 2.1-9.0; all P<.05) and multimorbidity (odds ratio, 3.8; 95% CI, 3.7-3.9) compared with adults without PoDs. After stratifying by the type of PoD (eg, musculoskeletal, circulatory), all PoD categories had higher prevalence of all noncommunicable diseases and multimorbidity compared with young adults without PoDs, except for ischemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease among adults with PoDs of the genital organs.

conclusionYoung adults with PoDs have an early onset of several noncommunicable diseases that represent major contributors to the global and national burden of disease and mortality.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge of OnsetComorbidityFemaleHumansInternational Classification of DiseasesMaleNoncommunicable DiseasesPrevalenceUnited States

Identifiers

PMID31810527
PMCPMC9674030
OpenAlexW2994516769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.