Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31810335›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2019

Composition and Factors Affecting Quality of Bovine Colostrum: A Review.

Kamila Puppel, Marcin Gołębiewski, Grzegorz Grodkowski, Jan Slósarz, Małgorzata Kunowska-Slósarz, Paweł Solarczyk, Monika Łukasiewicz, Marek Balcerak, Tomasz Przysucha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
17.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 187 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Effect of Bovine Colostrum on Canine Immune Health.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Review
  20. Review

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kamila PuppelAnimal Breeding and Production Department, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Ciszewskiego 8, 02876 Warsaw, Poland.
Marcin GołębiewskiAnimal Breeding and Production Department, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Ciszewskiego 8, 02876 Warsaw, Poland.
Grzegorz GrodkowskiAnimal Breeding and Production Department, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Ciszewskiego 8, 02876 Warsaw, Poland.
Jan SlósarzAnimal Breeding and Production Department, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Ciszewskiego 8, 02876 Warsaw, Poland.
Małgorzata Kunowska-SlósarzAnimal Breeding and Production Department, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Ciszewskiego 8, 02876 Warsaw, Poland.
Paweł SolarczykAnimal Breeding and Production Department, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Ciszewskiego 8, 02876 Warsaw, Poland.
Monika ŁukasiewiczAnimal Breeding and Production Department, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Ciszewskiego 8, 02876 Warsaw, Poland.
Marek BalcerakAnimal Breeding and Production Department, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Ciszewskiego 8, 02876 Warsaw, Poland.
Tomasz PrzysuchaAnimal Breeding and Production Department, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Ciszewskiego 8, 02876 Warsaw, Poland.
Warsaw University of Life Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colostrum as a secretion of the mammary gland is produced and accumulated in the final stage of pregnancy and in the first days after calving. It is designed to provide the calf with the necessary nutrients and biologically active ingredients. One of the most difficult periods in the life of animals is their rearing, and the most sensitive are the first days after birth. This is the time when most falls occur, and they are caused by mortality and morbidity, even at the level of 30%. Such losses affect the performance and profitability of animal production (the percentage of animals intended for reproduction or fattening is reduced and the intensity of selection in the herd is also reduced). Both diseases and mortality are the cause of serious economic, production, and breeding losses, which are the result of weak immune mechanisms. The adaptability of calves to the environment is determined by their immune status. Colostrum has a regulating function and stimulates the young organism to grow, and it has properties that support the functioning of systems: Endocrine and immunological. For colostrum to fulfil its role, it must be administered immediately after birth, because the immunoglobulins it contains are absorbed during the first 16-27 h after the birth of the calf, preferably within 2-4 h of age. Blood from calves that have been properly calved should have an antibody concentration of 15g/L (24-48 h of age). Therefore, immunoglobulins are the most important factor affecting infectious immunity; an adequate concentration of immunoglobulins in calves' blood is related to their survival and health. It is the intent of this review to synthesize and summarize the information currently available on colostrum, as well as to discuss the interpretation of the results.

Indexed as

calfcalvingcolostrumimmunoglobulinmammary glandquality

Identifiers

PMID31810335
PMCPMC6940821
OpenAlexW2990952747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.