Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31808746›Full record

ArticleeLife2019

Kinetochores attached to microtubule-ends are stabilised by Astrin bound PP1 to ensure proper chromosome segregation.

Duccio Conti, Parveen Gul, Asifa Islam, José M Martín-Durán, Richard W Pickersgill, Viji M Draviam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Duccio ContiSchool of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4009-5940
Parveen Gul *School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Asifa Islam *School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
José M Martín-DuránSchool of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Richard W PickersgillSchool of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Viji M DraviamSchool of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8295-3689
Queen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council R01003X/1Cancer Research UK 9787Cancer Research UK C28598/A9787Medical Research Council MR/K50127X/1Queen Mary University of London SBC8DRA2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microtubules segregate chromosomes by attaching to macromolecular kinetochores. Only microtubule-end attached kinetochores can be pulled apart; how these end-on attachments are selectively recognised and stabilised is not known. Using the kinetochore and microtubule-associated protein, Astrin, as a molecular probe, we show that end-on attachments are rapidly stabilised by spatially-restricted delivery of PP1 near the C-terminus of Ndc80, a core kinetochore-microtubule linker. PP1 is delivered by the evolutionarily conserved tail of Astrin and this promotes Astrin's own enrichment creating a highly-responsive positive feedback, independent of biorientation. Abrogating Astrin:PP1-delivery disrupts attachment stability, which is not rescued by inhibiting Aurora-B, an attachment destabiliser, but is reversed by artificially tethering PP1 near the C-terminus of Ndc80. Constitutive Astrin:PP1-delivery disrupts chromosome congression and segregation, revealing a dynamic mechanism for stabilising attachments. Thus, Astrin-PP1 mediates a dynamic 'lock' that selectively and rapidly stabilises end-on attachments, independent of biorientation, and ensures proper chromosome segregation.

Indexed as

Chromosome SegregationAlcian BlueAurora Kinase BChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCytoskeletal ProteinsHeLa CellsHumansKinetochoresMetaphaseMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubulesMolecular Docking SimulationPhenazinesPhenothiazinesProtein ConformationProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsAlcian BlueastrinAURKB protein, humanAurora Kinase BChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCytoskeletal ProteinsDSN1 protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNDC80 protein, humanneuropeptide Y4 receptorPhenazinesPhenothiazinesReceptors, Neuropeptide YResorcinolscell biologychromosomehumankinetochoremicrotubulemitosis

Identifiers

PMID31808746
PMCPMC6930079
OpenAlexW2992309885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.