Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31808348›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of hospice & palliative care2020

Eliminating the Surprise Question Leaves Home Care Providers With Few Options for Identifying Mortality Risk.

Suzanne S Sullivan, Sabrina Casucci, Chin-Shang Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of hospice & palliative care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Suzanne S SullivanSchool of Nursing, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3064-6884
Sabrina CasucciDepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4977-4229
Chin-Shang LiSchool of Nursing, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, NY, USA.

Funding

National Library of Medicine Conference 2022T15LM012495 · NLM · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI PETER L. ELKIN · 2017 to 2026
$4.3M
Using the Home Health OASIS to Promote Advance Care Planning for Community-Dwelling Frail EldersF31NR016394 · NINR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI SULLIVAN, SUZANNE SIERRA · 2016 to 2017
$51k
NINR NIH HHS F31 NR016394NLM NIH HHS T15 LM012495
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrecision health initiatives for end-of-life planning require robust methods for identifying patient risk for decline and mortality. The Outcome and Assessment Information Set (OASIS) surprise question (SQ; M1034 Overall Status) is the primary tool for evaluating risks in homebound older adults. However, the OASIS-D, Released in 2019, eliminates this question. This study examines the prognostic ability of 12- and 24-month mortality risk reflected in the OASIS-SQ and develops an alternative approach for classifying mortality risk to support decision-making in the absence of the OASIS-SQ.

designRetrospective secondary data analysis. SETTING/

participantsA nationally representative sample of 69 097 OASIS-C assessments (2012) linked to the Master Beneficiary Summary file (2012 and 2013). MEASUREMENTS: Survival analysis, k-means clustering, and Cohen κ coefficient with

resultsThe OASIS-SQ predicts mortality (35% at 12 and 45% at 24 months;

conclusionThe OASIS-SQ and "ADL total score" are almost equally likely to predict 24-month mortality; therefore, it was reasonable to use the "ADL total score" as a substitute for the OASIS-SQ. Removal of the OASIS-SQ leaves home care providers with few clear options for risk screening resulting in missed opportunities to refer to palliative or hospice services.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overConservative TreatmentDeathFemaleHomebound PersonsHome Care ServicesHumansMalePalliative CareRetrospective StudiesTerminally Illcare transitionselectronic health recordhome care serviceshospice and palliative care nursingnursing informaticsolder adultsprognosticationterminal care

Identifiers

PMID31808348
PMCPMC7299275

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.