Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31808322›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2019

Correlation of Clinical and Histopathologic Parameters with Ultrasonographic Grades in Pediatric Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.

Bo Kyeong Kang, Mimi Kim, Su Jin Shin, Yong Joo Kim

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Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bo Kyeong Kang *Department of Radiology, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Hanyang University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6834-3825
Mimi Kim *Department of Radiology, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Hanyang University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8266-0226
Su Jin ShinDepartment of Pathology, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Hanyang University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9114-8438
Yong Joo KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Hanyang University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. kyjoo@hanyang.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2654-5397

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiver biopsy is the gold standard for diagnosing non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), but liver biopsy in children is not available in many institutes and many parents are reluctant to agree with the procedure. We investigated the correlation of clinical and pathologic parameters with the severity of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in pediatric patients using ultrasonographic examination methods and measured the prevalence of fatty pancreas in pediatric NAFLD.

methodsLiver biopsy and abdominal ultrasound (US) examinations were performed in 58 children (42 boys, 16 girls; mean age, 12 years; age range, 4-19 years) between March 2006 and August 2017. Fatty liver and fatty pancreas were evaluated by two independent radiologists using US according to 4- and 3-point scales, respectively. We then analyzed the correlations of clinical, laboratory, and histopathologic parameters with the ultrasonographic grade of steatosis.

resultsForty-two children showed simple steatosis (NAFLD activity score [NAS] ≤ 5) while 16 showed NASH (NAS > 5). Higher body mass index (BMI) percentile, waist circumference, hematocrit, insulin resistance, and lower insulin sensitivity index were significantly positively correlated with the grade of fatty liver. NAFLD activity score, amount of steatosis, and fibrosis significantly worsened as the fatty liver grade increased. Higher BMI, lower insulin sensitivity index, and boy were significantly positively correlated with the fatty pancreas grade.

conclusionAltogether, ultrasonographic severity of fatty liver shows good correlation with that of clinical parameters and hepatic pathology.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBiopsyBody Mass IndexChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInsulin ResistanceLiverMaleNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePancreasUltrasonographyYoung AdultChildrenFatty PancreasNon-Alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePathologyUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID31808322
PMCPMC6900409

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