Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31808172›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2020

Safety and efficacy of catheter ablation in atrial fibrillation patients with left ventricular dysfunction.

Songbing Long, Yutao Xi, Lianjun Gao, Qi Chen, Jie Cheng, Yanzong Yang, Yunlong Xia, Xiaomeng Yin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Songbing LongDepartment of Cardiovascular, The Central Hospital of Shaoyang, Shaoyang, China.
Yutao XiDepartment of Cardiovascular, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, Texas.
Lianjun GaoDepartment of Cardiovascular, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Qi ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, Texas.
Jie ChengDepartment of Cardiovascular, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, Texas.
Yanzong YangDepartment of Cardiovascular, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yunlong XiaDepartment of Cardiovascular, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4791-9666
Xiaomeng YinDepartment of Cardiovascular, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1359-7307
Dalian Medical University · CNThe Central Hospital of Shaoyang · CN

Funding

Chinese Ministry of Health w201003Dalian Medical UniversityLiaoning Province 201201009Liaoning Province 201501853Liaoning Province 2015020259Liaoning Province L2011154Liaoning Province L2016013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCatheter ablation (CA) for atrial fibrillation (AF) in heart failure (HF) patients reduced the mortality but may increase complications and raise the safety concern. HYPOTHESIS: CA for AF in HF patients may not increase the complications vs medical treatment, and it may reduce hospitalizations and mortality and improve heart function.

methodsThree groups of AF patients were included in the study: 120 congestive HF for their first CA (AFHF-CA), 150 congestive HF who were undergoing medical therapy (AFHF-Med), and 150 patients with normal left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction (LVEF) (AF-CA).

resultsAfter 30 ± 6 months of follow up, 45.8% of patients in the AFHF-CA and 61.3% of patients in the AF-CA groups maintained sinus rhythm (SR) in comparison with 2.7% in AFHF-Med (P < .01). Hospitalization for HF was significantly lower in AFHF-CA than in AFHF-Med groups (P < .01). Death occurred in 7.5% of patients in the AFHF-CA group, which was lower than 18% in the AFHF-Med group (P < .01). Significant improvements in heart function were shown in the AFHF-CA group compared to the AFHF-Med group, including LVEF (P < .01), LV end-diastolic diameter (P < .01), and New York Heart Association classification (P < .01), as well as the left atrial diameter (P < .01). AFHF-CA patients required additional ablation more often (P < .05). CA had a better prognosis in paroxysmal AF and tachycardia-related diseases.

conclusionCA for AF reduced hospitalizations and mortality and improved heart function, vs medical treatment, and was as safe as CA in those with normal heart function.

Indexed as

Catheter AblationHeart RateVentricular Function, LeftAgedAtrial FibrillationFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecovery of FunctionRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment Outcomeantiarrhythmic drugsatrial fibrillationcatheter ablationheart failuremedication therapy

Identifiers

PMID31808172
PMCPMC7068063
OpenAlexW2994487354

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.