Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31807846›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of urology2020

Current treatment of lichen sclerosus and stricture.

Amanda S J Chung, Oscar A Suarez

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of urology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical presentations and complications of lichen sclerosus: A systematic review.Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Case - Central serous retinopathy following topical intraurethral corticosteroid use for urethral stricture secondary to lichen sclerosus.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2024
    Article
  9. Lichen sclerosus: The 2023 update.Frontiers in medicine · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Genitourinary reconstruction.World journal of urology · 2020
    Article
  14. Canadian Urological Association guideline on male urethral stricture.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Amanda S J ChungDepartment of Urology, The University of Sydney, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia. amandashujun.chung@gmail.com.
Oscar A SuarezDepartment of Urology Monterrey, Hospital San Jose TecSalud, Nuevo Leon, Mexico.
Hospital Zambrano Hellion · MXRoyal North Shore Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLichen sclerosus (LS) is a common cause of urethral stricture disease. The purpose of this article is to review the literature over the past 5 years, to describe current treatment of lichen sclerosus as it relates to urethral stricture in men. MATERIALS AND

methodsLiterature reviews were performed using PUBMED, with search terms "lichen scleros*" and "urethral stenosis", as well as "lichen scleros*" and "urethral stricture". Relevant articles published within the past 5 years were selected for review. A summary of current treatment of lichen sclerosus was prepared and synthesized.

resultsFor LS affecting genital skin, topical steroids are a mainstay of therapy but in advanced cases, surgery may be required such as circumcision. When LS causes urethral stricture, urethral dilatation is unlikely to be successful long term, and surgery is often required, such as meatoplasty, single- or two-stage urethroplasty, or perineal urethrostomy. Oral mucosal grafting is the graft of choice, and usage of genital skin for flaps or grafts is best avoided due to predilection for recurrence. Biopsy and long-term surveillance of LS are recommended, due to its potential association with squamous cell carcinoma development.

conclusionAlthough debate still exists regarding the pathogenesis of LS, it is agreed that LS can pose a treatment challenge to physicians and surgeons. Treatment options for LS range from pharmacological to surgical, depending on severity and location of disease, patient factors, and response of previous treatments.

Indexed as

HumansLichen Sclerosus et AtrophicusMaleUrethraUrethral StrictureUrologic Surgical Procedures, MaleDilatationLichen sclerosis et atrophicusMouth mucosaUrethraUrethral cancerUrethral diseasesUrethral stricture

Identifiers

PMID31807846
OpenAlexW2992093465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.