Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31807607›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2019

Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Disease Have Normal Th1/Th2 Cytokine Responses but Diminished Th17 Cytokine and Enhanced Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Production.

Un-In Wu, Kenneth N Olivier, Douglas B Kuhns, Danielle L Fink, Elizabeth P Sampaio, Adrian M Zelazny, Shamira J Shallom, Beatriz E Marciano, Michail S Lionakis, Steven M Holland

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Exacerbation ofVirulence · 2021
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  6. Review
  7. T-Cell Exhaustion inMicroorganisms · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Characteristics of Circulating CD4Journal of clinical medicine · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Un-In WuDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kenneth N OlivierPulmonary Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Douglas B KuhnsLeidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Danielle L FinkLeidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Elizabeth P SampaioLaboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Adrian M ZelaznyMicrobiology Service, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Center, the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Shamira J ShallomMicrobiology Service, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Center, the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Beatriz E MarcianoLaboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Michail S LionakisLaboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Steven M HollandLaboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · USNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

Longitudinal Characterization of Respiratory Tract Exacerbations and Treatment Responses in Primary Ciliary DyskinesiaU54HL096458 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVIS, STEPHANIE DUGGINS, FERKOL, THOMAS W · 2009 to 2023
$20.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL096458
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough disseminated nontuberculous mycobacterial infection is attributed to defects in the interleukin (IL)-12/interferon-γ circuit, the immunophenotype of idiopathic pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial (PNTM) disease is not well defined.

methodWe phenotyped Th1, Th2, Th17, and Treg cytokines and colony-stimulating factor production from patients with idiopathic PNTM disease. Data were compared with healthy donors, cystic fibrosis (CF), and primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) patients with PNTM disease. Both supernatant cytokine production and intracellular cytokines expressed by various leukocyte subpopulations following mitogen and antigen stimulation were assayed by electrochemiluminescence-based multiplex immunoassay and flow cytometry, respectively.

resultsRegardless of antigen or mitogen stimulation, neither intracellular nor extracellular Th1, Th2, and Treg cytokine levels differed between patients and controls. Th17 cells and IL-17A levels were lower in idiopathic PNTM patients, whereas monocyte granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) expression in response to NTM stimulation was higher compared with healthy donors. Besides, distinct cytokine responses following stimulation by

conclusionsThe IL-12/IFN-γ circuit appeared intact in patients with idiopathic PNTM disease. However, idiopathic PNTM patients had reduced Th17 response and higher mycobacteria-induced monocyte GM-CSF expression.

Indexed as

cystic fibrosiscytokinesnontuberculous mycobacteriaPNTMprimary ciliary dyskinesiaTh17

Identifiers

PMID31807607
PMCPMC6889758
OpenAlexW2991153636

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.