Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31807540›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2019

Effect of moxibustion preconditioning on autophagy-related proteins in rats with myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury.

Hong-Ru Zhang, Hua Bai, Eunmee Yang, Ze-Hao Zhong, Wan-Ying Chen, Yan Xiao, Yi-Huang Gu, Sheng-Feng Lu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Therapeutic Effect and Mechanism of Cinnamyl Alcohol on Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hong-Ru ZhangAcupuncture and Tuina College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Hua BaiAcupuncture and Tuina College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Eunmee YangAcupuncture and Tuina College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Ze-Hao ZhongAcupuncture and Tuina College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Wan-Ying ChenAcupuncture and Tuina College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Yan XiaoAcupuncture and Tuina College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Yi-Huang GuAcupuncture and Tuina College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Sheng-Feng LuAcupuncture and Tuina College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutophagy has increasingly been recognized as playing an essential role in the pathogenesis of myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury (MIRI). Moxibustion, a form of heat therapy commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), has been shown to exhibit cardioprotective effects. However, whether the cardioprotective effect of moxibustion is related to the regulation of autophagy remains unknown. This study aimed to investigate the possible mechanism underlying the cardioprotective effect of moxibustion preconditioning at PC6 on MIRI by measuring the expressions of proteins involved in the regulation of autophagy.

methodsMale Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided to receive moxibustion preconditioning or autophagy inhibitor 3-Methyladenine (3-MA) intervention. Then the MIRI model was established by ligating the left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery for 30 minutes followed by reperfusion for 4 hours. After 4 hours of reperfusion, the myocardial infarction area was assessed using Evans blue and TTC staining, and cTnT and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels in the serum were determined by ELISA. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining was performed for morphological evaluation of ventricular tissues. Expressions of autophagy components Beclin 1, Bcl-2, and Akt were assessed using quantitative real-time PCR, immunohistochemistry (IHC) and western blot.

resultsMoxibustion preconditioning significantly reduced the necrotic area and the levels of cTnT and LDH were similar to the 3-MA intervention, also attenuated morphological alterations were induced by MIRI. Simultaneously, the mRNA and protein expressions of Beclin 1 and Akt were up-regulated, while those of Bcl-2 were down-regulated by MIRI. Moxibustion preconditioning and 3-MA intervention reversed MIRI-induced changes in Beclin 1, Akt, and Bcl-2 expressions.

conclusionsMoxibustion preconditioning at PC6 can attenuate myocardial injury for MIRI in a similar way to 3-MA intervention. This cardioprotective effect of moxibustion preconditioning may be mediated by modulating autophagy via regulation of Beclin 1, Bcl-2 and Akt.

Indexed as

AktBcl-2Beclin 1moxibustion preconditioningMyocardial ischemia reperfusion injury (MIRI)

Identifiers

PMID31807540
PMCPMC6861811
OpenAlexW2981461063

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.