Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31807523›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2019

Clinical prognostic value of isocitrate dehydrogenase mutation, O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase promoter methylation, and 1p19q co-deletion in glioma patients.

Xi Chen, Yuanliang Yan, Jianhua Zhou, Lei Huo, Long Qian, Shuangshuang Zeng, Zhi Li, Jie Wei, Zhijie Xu, Zhicheng Gong

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. BioMed research international · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xi ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Yuanliang YanDepartment of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Jianhua ZhouDepartment of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Lei HuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Long QianDepartment of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Shuangshuang ZengDepartment of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Zhi LiCenter for Molecular Medicine, Key Laboratory for Molecular Radiation Oncology of Hunan Province, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Jie WeiDepartment of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Zhijie XuDepartment of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Zhicheng GongDepartment of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Xiangya Hospital Central South University · CNCentral South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGliomas are the most frequently occurring malignant brain cancers. Recently, isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutations, O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) promoter methylation, and 1p/19q co-deletion have been suggested to indicate a favorable prognosis in gliomas. However, the clinical prognostic value of these genetic tests in human gliomas is not fully understood.

methodsWe included glioma patients who accepted genetic testing including IDH, MGMT and 1p/19q at Xiangya Hospital, Central South University in China (Jan 2015 to Jun 2017) and further analyzed the effect of the above gene states in high-grade gliomas.

resultsIn 103 high-grade glioma patients, IDH mutation, MGMT promoter methylation, and 1p/19q co-deletion had better progression-free survival (PFS) than IDH wild-type (P=0.005), MGMT unmethylated promoter (P=0.002), and without 1p19q co-deletion (P=0.008), respectively. Additionally, we classified the above gliomas into 5 molecular groups, triple-positive, IDH mutation and MGMT methylation, methylation in MGMT only, mutation in IDH only, and triple-negative, according to characteristics of recruited patients. We found that triple-positive gliomas had better PFS than triple-negative cases in high-grade patients (P=0.016). Moreover, the IDH mutation and MGMT methylation groups had prolonged PFS compared to triple-negative (P=0.029).

conclusionsOur study reinforced the clinical value of biomarkers, including 1p/19q co-deletion, IDH mutation, and the most prominent MGMT methylation, as previously described in glioma prognosis. Further, triple-negative patients have poorer PFS, indicating that the states of these genes can be divided into subgroups as a potential prognostic marker for clinical treatment, which requires a larger, multicenter study to testify.

Indexed as

1p/19q co-deletionGliomasisocitrate dehydrogenase mutation (IDH mutation)O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase promoter methylation (MGMTpromoter methylation)prognosis

Identifiers

PMID31807523
PMCPMC6861750
OpenAlexW2980641440

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.