ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2019
CD137 Co-Stimulation Improves The Antitumor Effect Of LMP1-Specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells In Vitro And In Vivo.
Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.
- Epstein-Barr virus based biomarkers and targeted therapies in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a narrative review.The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific · 2026Review
- Viral oncogenesis in cancer: from mechanisms to therapeutics.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025Review
- Harnessing Cellular Immunotherapy for EBV-Associated Malignancies: Current Advances and Future Directions.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025Review
- Advances in CAR optimization strategies based on CD28.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
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- Revolutionizing the treatment for nasopharyngeal cancer: the impact, challenges and strategies of stem cell and genetically engineered cell therapies.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- CAR-T Cell Therapy for Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma.HemaSphere · 2023Review
- Immunotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Current status and prospects (Review).International journal of oncology · 2023Review
- Review
- Alternative CAR Therapies: Recent Approaches in Engineering Chimeric Antigen Receptor Immune Cells to Combat Cancer.Biomedicines · 2022Review
- Reprogramming the tumor microenvironment by genome editing for precision cancer therapy.Molecular cancer · 2022Review
- EBV-associated diseases: Current therapeutics and emerging technologies.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- Immunotherapeutic approaches in EBV-associated nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- Design and Production An Effective Bispecific Tandem Chimeric Antigen Receptor on T Cells against CD123 and Folate Receptor ß towards B-Acute Myeloid Leukaemia Blasts.Cell journal · 2021Article
- Epstein Barr Virus: Development of Vaccines and Immune Cell Therapy for EBV-Associated Diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Review
- CAR-T cells leave the comfort zone: current and future applications beyond cancer.Immunotherapy advances · 2021Review
- Article
- Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeIn previous research, we have found that LMP1-specific chimeric antigen (HELA/CAR) T cells can specifically recognize and kill LMP1-positive NPC cells. However, the tumor-inhibitory effectiveness of HELA/CART cells needs to be enhanced.
methodsWe created two CARs that contain the T cell receptor-ζ (TCR-ζ) signal transduction domain with the CD28 and CD137 (4-1BB) or CD134 (OX-40) intracellular domains in tandem (HELA/137CAR or HELA/134CAR). Then, the tumor-inhibitory functions of two new CAR-T cells were investigated, both in vitro and in vivo.
resultsThe results showed that, after short-term expansion, primary human T cells were subjected to lentiviral gene transfer, resulting in large numbers of cells with >80% CAR expression. All CART cells were effective in killing SUNE1-LMP1 and C1R-neo cells, while HELA/137CART cells produced greater quantities of IFN-γ and IL-2 than HELA/CART cells. However, the level of IL-2 not INF-γ secreted by HELA/134CART cells was increased under the stimulation of LMP1 antigen. In an LMP1-positive NPC mouse xenograft model, HELA/137CART cells exhibited better antitumor activity and longer survival time in vivo compared with HELA/CAR T cells.
conclusionThe findings suggest that CD137 and CD28 is a better costimulatory signaling domain than CD28 only for optimizing tumor-inhibitory roles.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.