Observational studyInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2019
Clinical Features Of Women With COPD: Sex Differences In A Cross-Sectional Study In Spain ("The ESPIRAL-ES Study").
Observational study in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- COPD prescription patterns after the 2018 Japan floods: analysis of national data.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Association between the Endothelial Activation and Stress Index and all-cause mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Sex Differences in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Implications for Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Clinical features and prognostic risk factors of different sex with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Variations in COPD Health Care Access and Outcomes: A Rapid Review.Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.) · 2024Article
- Management Reality of Female Patients with COPD: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional CAP Study in Japan.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2024Observational
- Differences in Pulmonary and Extra-Pulmonary Traits between Women and Men with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- Time Trends (2012-2020), Sex Differences and Predictors for Influenza Vaccination Uptake among Individuals with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Spain.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- Gender dimension in cardio-pulmonary continuum.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Review
- Metabolomic Profiling Reveals Sex Specific Associations with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Emphysema.Metabolites · 2021Article
- Women with COPD.Breathe (Sheffield, England) · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Aim: This cross-sectional multicenter study was performed aimed at describing the clinical characteristics of women with COPD attended in routine daily practice in Spain. Methods and results: Of a total of 1610 consecutive patients diagnosed with COPD recruited in primary care centers and pneumology services throughout Spain over a 90-day period, 17.9% (n=286) were women, with a median age of 62 years. Differences in COPD phenotypes by sex were statistically significant ( Conclusion: This study highlights the impact of COPD in women and the importance of continuing sex-based research in tobacco-related respiratory diseases.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.