ArticleClinical interventions in aging2019
Individualized Prediction Of Stroke-Associated Pneumonia For Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke.
Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.
- European stroke organisation guideline on stroke-associated pneumonia.European stroke journal · 2026Guideline
- Models of risk prediction for lung infections following a stroke: A systematic review.Medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Comparison of six risk scores for stroke-associated pneumonia in patients with acute ischemic stroke: A systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2022Pooled it
- Development and validation of a nomogram model for prediction of stroke-associated pneumonia associated with intracerebral hemorrhage.BMC geriatrics · 2023Trial
- Development and external validation of a risk stratification model for stroke-associated pneumonia.iScience · 2026Article
- Risk estimation for stroke-associated pneumonia in acute ischemic stroke: a nomogram-based approach.Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria · 2026Article
- Predicting stroke-associated infection in acute ischemic stroke patients treated by thrombolysis.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2026Article
- Sex Modifies the Association Between Neutrophil Percentage-to-Albumin Ratio and Stroke-Associated Pneumonia in Acute Ischemic Stroke.Journal of inflammation research · 2026Article
- Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio as a Complementary Marker for Stroke-Associated Pneumonia Risk in Acute Ischemic Stroke.Stroke research and treatment · 2026Article
- Predicting stroke-associated pneumonia for acute ischemic stroke patients post intravenous thrombolysis: the post-IVT-SAP risk score.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Development and validation of machine learning models for predicting functional outcome after low-dose alteplase in the extended time window for acute ischemic stroke.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Article
- Gut Microbiota Improve the Prediction of Stroke-Associated Pneumonia Risk and Outcomes in Acute Ischemic Stroke.Translational stroke research · 2025Article
- The impact of post-stroke pneumonia on survival and functional outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2025Review
- Construction of a risk prediction model for postoperative pneumonia based on the prognostic nutritional index and analysis of related factors in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Association between thyroid hormone sensitivity and ischemic stroke-associated pneumonia: The role of FT3/FT4 ratio.PloS one · 2025Article
- Individualized prediction of stroke-associated pneumonia for patients with acute ischemic stroke.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Article
- From disruption to remodeling: the evolution and therapeutic prospects of Neuroimmune Regulatory Circuitry after ischemic stroke.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Bacterial stroke-associated pneumonia: microbiological analysis and mortality outcome.BMC neurology · 2024Article
- Risk Factors for the Development of Pneumonia in Stroke Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Cureus · 2024Review
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundStroke-associated pneumonia (SAP) is a serious and common complication in stroke patients. PURPOSE: We aimed to develop and validate an easy-to-use model for predicting the risk of SAP in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients. PATIENTS AND
methodsThe nomogram was established by univariate and multivariate binary logistic analyses in a training cohort of 643 AIS patients. The prediction performance was determined based on the receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) and calibration plots in a validation cohort (N=340). Individualized clinical decision-making was conducted by weighing the net benefit in each AIS patient by decision curve analysis (DCA).
resultsSeven predictors, including age, NIHSS score on admission, atrial fibrillation, nasogastric tube intervention, mechanical ventilation, fibrinogen, and leukocyte count were incorporated to construct the nomogram model. The nomogram showed good predictive performance in ROC analysis [AUROC of 0.845 (95% CI: 0.814-0.872) in training cohort, and 0.897 (95% CI: 0.860-0.927) in validation cohort], and was superior to the A
conclusionOur nomogram may provide clinicians with a simple and reliable tool for predicting SAP based on routinely available data. It may also assist clinicians with respect to individualized treatment decision-making for patients differing in risk level.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.