Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31806815›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2019

Functional diversity of human intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells.

Ludovic S Mure, Frans Vinberg, Anne Hanneken, Satchidananda Panda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Topography of Photophobia: Perifoveal Sensitivity Associations in Glaucoma.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ludovic S MureSalk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. lmure@salk.edu panda@salk.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2485-1032
Frans VinbergJohn A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, 65 Mario Capecchi Drive (S3140), Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3439-4979
Anne HannekenDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Satchidananda PandaSalk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. lmure@salk.edu panda@salk.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7855-0091

Funding

Circadian Photoentrainment in MammalsR01EY016807 · NEI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI PANDA, SATCHIDANANDA · 2007 to 2019
$6.4M
Pigment Regeneration Mechanisms in the Human RetinaR01EY031706 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Frans Vinberg · 2020 to 2026
$2.5M
Assessment of Retinal Function in Health and Disease From Mouse To HumanR00EY026651 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI VINBERG, FRANS · 2017 to 2019
$722k
Automated high-throughput analysis systemS10RR027450 · NCRR · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI PANDA, SATCHIDANANDA · 2010 to 2010
$374k
ASSESSMENT OF RETINAL FUNCTION IN HEALTH AND DISEASE FROM MOUSE TO HUMANK99EY026651 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI VINBERG, FRANS · 2016 to 2017
$190k
Melanopsin Photoactivation AssayR21NS066457 · NINDS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI PANDA, SATCHIDANANDA · 2009 to 2009
$189k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027450NEI NIH HHS K99 EY026651NEI NIH HHS R00 EY026651NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016807NEI NIH HHS R01 EY031706NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS066457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs) are a subset of cells that participate in image-forming and non-image-forming visual responses. Although both functional and morphological subtypes of ipRGCs have been described in rodents, parallel functional subtypes have not been identified in primate or human retinas. In this study, we used a human organ donor preparation method to measure human ipRGCs' photoresponses. We discovered three functional ipRGC subtypes with distinct sensitivities and responses to light. The response of one ipRGC subtype appeared to depend on exogenous chromophore supply, and this response is conserved in both human and mouse retinas. Rods and cones also provided input to ipRGCs; however, each subtype integrated outer retina light signals in a distinct fashion.

Indexed as

Retinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsAnimalsHumansLightMicePhotic StimulationRetinal Ganglion CellsRetinal Rod Photoreceptor Cells

Identifiers

PMID31806815
PMCPMC7120228

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.