Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31806609›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Opportunities for improving patient experiences among medical travellers from Canada's far north: a mixed-methods study.

Kate Kerber, Fariba Kolahdooz, Meeka Otway, Melinda Laboucan, Se Lim Jang, Sue Lawrence, Suzanne Aronyk, Matthew Quinn, Stephanie Irlbacher-Fox, Crystal Milligan and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Kate KerberDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Fariba KolahdoozDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Meeka OtwayDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Melinda LaboucanDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Se Lim JangDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Sue LawrenceDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Suzanne AronykDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Matthew QuinnRegional Public Health Office, Beaufort-Delta Health and Social Services, Inuvik, Northwest Territories, Canada.
Stephanie Irlbacher-FoxHotıì ts'eeda Northwest Territories SPOR Support Unit, Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada.
Crystal MilliganDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sabrina BroadheadDepartment of Health and Social Services, Government of the Northwest Territories, Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada.
Debbie DeLanceyHotıì ts'eeda Northwest Territories SPOR Support Unit, Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada.
Andre CorriveauDepartment of Health and Social Services, Government of the Northwest Territories, Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada.
Sangita SharmaDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada gita.sharma@ualberta.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis paper explores patient experiences and identifies barriers and opportunities for improving access to healthcare for patients from the Canadian north who travel to receive medical care in a Southern province.

designA mixed-methods, cross-sectional study involved one-on-one interviews, focus group discussions and key informant interviews.

participants52 one-on-one interviews with Northwest Territories (NWT) patients and patient escorts and two focus group discussions (n=10). Fourteen key informant interviews were conducted with health workers, programme managers and staff of community organisations providing services for out-of-province patients. A Community Advisory Board guided the development of the questionnaires and interpretation of results.

resultsRespondents were satisfied with the care received overall, but described unnecessary burdens and bureaucratic challenges throughout the travel process. Themes relating to access to healthcare included: plans and logistics for travel; level of communication between services; clarity around jurisdiction and responsibility for care; indirect costs of travel and direct costs of uninsured services; and having a patient escort or advocate available to assist with appointments and navigate the system. Three themes related to healthcare experiences included: cultural awareness, respect and caring, and medical translation. Respondents provided suggestions to improve access to care.

conclusionsPatients from NWT need more information and support before and during travel. Ensuring that medical travellers and escorts are prepared before departing, that healthcare providers engage in culturally appropriate communication and connecting travellers to support services on arrival have the potential to improve medical travel experiences.

Indexed as

TravelAdolescentAdultAgedCanadaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorthwest TerritoriesPatient SatisfactionQuality ImprovementYoung Adulthealthcare accesshealthcare servicesmedical travelnorthern Canadapatient experience

Identifiers

PMID31806609
PMCPMC6924833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.