Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31806607›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Development of a prediction model to aid primary care physicians in early identification of women at high risk of developing endometriosis: cross-sectional study.

Nina Julie Verket, Ragnhild Sørum Falk, Erik Qvigstad, Tom Gunnar Tanbo, Leiv Sandvik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nina Julie VerketInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway ninaverket@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2337-9653
Ragnhild Sørum FalkOslo Center for Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Erik QvigstadInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Tom Gunnar TanboInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Leiv SandvikOslo Center for Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Oslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify predictors of disease among a few factors commonly associated with endometriosis and if successful, to combine these to develop a prediction model to aid primary care physicians in early identification of women at high risk of developing endometriosis.

designCross-sectional anonymous postal questionnaire study.

settingWomen aged 18-45 years recruited from the Norwegian Endometriosis Association and a random sample of women residing in Oslo, Norway.

participants157 women with and 156 women without endometriosis.

main outcome measuresLogistic and least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression analyses were performed with endometriosis as dependent variable. Predictors were identified and combined to develop a prediction model. The predictive ability of the model was evaluated by calculating the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) and positive predictive values (PPVs) and negative predictive values (NPVs). To take into account the likelihood of skewed representativeness of the patient sample towards high symptom burden, we considered the hypothetical prevalences of endometriosis in the general population 0.1%, 0.5%, 1% and 2%.

resultsThe predictors

conclusionsExternal validation is needed before model implementation. Meanwhile, endometriosis should be considered a differential diagnosis in women with frequent absenteeism from school or work due to painful menstruations and positive family history of endometriosis.

Indexed as

Models, StatisticalPrimary Health CareAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEarly DiagnosisEndometriosisFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk AssessmentYoung Adultendometriosisgynaecologyprimary care

Identifiers

PMID31806607
PMCPMC6924695
OpenAlexW2991742128

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.