Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31806388›Full record

ArticleHPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association2020

Impact of perioperative blood transfusion on survival in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor patients: analysis from the US Neuroendocrine Study Group.

Paula Marincola Smith, Jordan Baechle, Carmen C Solórzano, Marcus Tan, Alexandra G Lopez-Aguiar, Mary Dillhoff, Eliza Beal, George Poultsides, John G D Cannon, Flavio G Rocha and 10 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Perioperative Blood Management of Preoperative Anemia Determines Long-Term Outcome in Patients with Pancreatic Surgery.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Paula Marincola SmithDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Section of Surgical Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Jordan BaechleMeharry Medical College, Nashville, TN, USA.
Carmen C SolórzanoDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Section of Surgical Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Marcus TanDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Section of Surgical Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Alexandra G Lopez-AguiarDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Mary DillhoffDivision of Surgical Oncology, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Eliza BealDivision of Surgical Oncology, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
George PoultsidesDepartment of Surgery, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA, USA.
John G D CannonDepartment of Surgery, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA, USA.
Flavio G RochaDepartment of Surgery, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Angelena CrownDepartment of Surgery, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Clifford ChoDivision of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Advanced Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Megan BeemsDivision of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Advanced Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Emily R WinslowDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Victoria R RendellDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Bradley A KrasnickDepartment of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
Ryan C FieldsDepartment of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
Shishir K MaithelDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Christina E BaileyDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Section of Surgical Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Kamran IdreesDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Section of Surgical Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA. Electronic address: kamran.idrees@vumc.org.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USEmory University · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USVirginia Mason Medical Center · USWashington University in St. Louis · USMeharry Medical College · USStanford Medicine · USStanford University · US

Funding

Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalUL1TR000454 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$25.8M
Vanderbilt Clinical Oncology Research Career Development ProgramK12CA090625 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Debra L. Friedman, Paula Jill Hurley · 2001 to 2026
$16.9M
Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalTL1TR000456 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$1.2M
Immune-modulating effects of SMAD4 in colorectal cancerF32CA236309 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SMITH, PAULA MARINCOLA · 2019 to 2020
$113k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000456NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000454NCI NIH HHS F32 CA236309NCI NIH HHS K12 CA090625
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPacked red blood cell (PRBC) transfusion has been associated with worse survival in multiple malignancies but its impact on pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs) is unknown. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of PRBC transfusion on survival following PNET resection.

methodsA retrospective cohort study of PNET patients was performed using the US Neuroendocrine Tumor Study Group database. Demographic and clinical factors were compared. Kaplan-Meier and log-rank analyses were performed. Factors associated with transfusion, overall (OS), recurrence-free (RFS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were assessed by logistic regression.

resultsOf 1129 patients with surgically resected PNETs, 156 (13.8%) received perioperative PRBC transfusion. Transfused patients had higher ASA Class, lower preoperative hemoglobin, larger tumors, more nodal involvement, and increased major complications (all p < 0.010). Transfused patients had worse median OS (116 vs 150 months, p < 0.001), worse RFS (83 vs 128 months, p < 0.01) in curatively resected (n = 1047), and worse PFS (11 vs 24 months, p = 0.110) in non-curatively resected (n = 82) patients. On multivariable analysis, transfusion was associated with worse OS (HR 1.80, p = 0.011) when controlling for TNM stage, tumor grade, final resection status, and pre-operative anemia.

conclusionPRBC transfusion is associated with worse survival for patients undergoing PNET resection.

Indexed as

Neuroendocrine TumorsPancreatic NeoplasmsBlood TransfusionDisease-Free SurvivalHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective StudiesSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID31806388
PMCPMC7263954
OpenAlexW2993126674

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.