Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31805946›Full record

ReviewMolecular cancer2019

Harnessing tumor-associated macrophages as aids for cancer immunotherapy.

Xiaolei Li, Rui Liu, Xiao Su, Yongsha Pan, Xiaofeng Han, Changshun Shao, Yufang Shi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 214 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
214citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

214 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 378 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. PGK1 Suppresses CD8Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  5. Review
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  7. Engineering selective PI3KActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
    Article
  12. Harnessing biomarkers to guide immunotherapy in esophageal cancer: toward precision oncology.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Macrophage ferroptosis in hematologic malignancies: emerging mechanisms and therapeutic implications.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  16. Review
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  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

154 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaolei LiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Institutes for Translational Medicine, Soochow University Medical College, 199 Renai Road, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Rui LiuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Institutes for Translational Medicine, Soochow University Medical College, 199 Renai Road, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Xiao SuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Institutes for Translational Medicine, Soochow University Medical College, 199 Renai Road, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Yongsha PanThe First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Institutes for Translational Medicine, Soochow University Medical College, 199 Renai Road, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaofeng HanCenter of Translational Medicine, Affiliated Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 68 Zhongshan Road, Wuxi, 214002, Jiangsu, China. xfenghan@126.com.
Changshun ShaoThe First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Institutes for Translational Medicine, Soochow University Medical College, 199 Renai Road, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China. shaoc@suda.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-2618-9342
Yufang ShiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Institutes for Translational Medicine, Soochow University Medical College, 199 Renai Road, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China. yfshi@suda.edu.cn.
Soochow University · CNWuxi No.2 People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer immunotherapies that engage immune cells to fight against tumors are proving to be powerful weapons in combating cancer and are becoming increasingly utilized in the clinics. However, for the majority of patients with solid tumors, little or no progress has been seen, presumably due to lack of adequate approaches that can reprogram the local immunosuppressive tumor milieu and thus reinvigorate antitumor immunity. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), which abundantly infiltrate most solid tumors, could contribute to tumor progression by stimulating proliferation, angiogenesis, metastasis, and by providing a barrier against antitumor immunity. Initial TAMs-targeting strategies have shown efficacy across therapeutic modalities and tumor types in both preclinical and clinical studies. TAMs-targeted therapeutic approaches can be roughly divided into those that deplete TAMs and those that modulate TAMs activities. We here reviewed the mechanisms by which macrophages become immunosuppressive and compromise antitumor immunity. TAMs-focused therapeutic strategies are also summarized.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorHumansMacrophagesMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorCombination therapyImmune checkpoint blockadeImmunotherapyTumor-associated macrophageTumor immunology

Identifiers

PMID31805946
PMCPMC6894344
OpenAlexW2994532040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.